Coronectomy of the mandibular third molar: Respect for the inferior alveolar nerve

被引:22
作者
Kouwenberg, A. J. [1 ]
Stroy, L. P. P. [2 ]
v. d. Rijt, E. d. Vree [2 ]
Mensink, G. [3 ,4 ]
Gooris, P. J. J. [5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Med Ctr, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, NL-6525 GA Nijmegen, Netherlands
[2] Univ Med Ctr, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, Heidelberglaan 100, NL-3584 CX Utrecht, Netherlands
[3] Amphia Hosp, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, Molengracht 21, NL-4800 RL Breda, Netherlands
[4] Leiden Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, Albinusdreef 2, NL-2333 ZA Leiden, Netherlands
[5] Univ Amsterdam, Acad Med Ctr, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, NL-1105 AZ Amsterdam, Netherlands
[6] Univ Washington, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
关键词
Coronectomy; Inferior alveolar nerve; Mandibular canal; Decapitation; Third molar; Wisdom tooth; REMOVAL; IMPAIRMENT; SURGERY; INJURY;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcms.2016.01.025
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcomes of coronectomy as an alternative surgical procedure to complete removal of the impacted mandibular third molar in patients with a suspected close relationship between the tooth root(s) and the mandibular canal. A total of 151 patients underwent coronectomy and were followed up with clinical examinations and panoramic radiographs for a minimum of 6 months after surgery. None of the patients exhibited inferior alveolar nerve injury. Eruption of the retained root(s) was more frequent in younger patients (18-35 years). Thirty-six patients (23.8%) exhibited insufficient growth of new bone in the alveolar defect, and 113% required a second surgical procedure to remove the root remnant(s). Our results indicate that coronectomy can be a reliable alternative to complete removal of the impacted mandibular third molar in patients exhibiting an increased risk of damage to the inferior alveolar nerve on panoramic radiographs. (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery.
引用
收藏
页码:616 / 621
页数:6
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