Virulence and Antibiotic Resistance Patterns in E. coli, Morocco

被引：10
作者：
Barguigua, Abouddihaj [1 ]
Rguibi Idrissi, Hamid [2 ]
Nayme, Kaoutar [3 ]
Timinouni, Mohammed [3 ]
机构：
[1] Sultan Moulay Slimane Univ, Polydisciplinary Fac, Lab Biotechnol & Sustainable Dev Nat Resources, Bd Ibn Khaldoun, Beni Mellal 23000, Morocco
[2] Univ Mohammed 5, Fac Sci, Ctr Res Plant & Microbial Biotechnol Biodivers &, Lab Biodivers Ecol & Genome, Rabat, Morocco
[3] Pasteur Inst Morocco, Mol Bacteriol Lab, 1 Pl Louis Pasteur, Casablanca 20360, Morocco
来源：
ECOHEALTH | 2019年 / 16卷 / 03期
关键词：
Larus michahellis; Antibiotic-resistant E; coli; Phylogenetic group; Virulence genes; PMQR; Morocco; MEDIATED QUINOLONE RESISTANCE; SPECTRUM BETA-LACTAMASES; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; WILD BIRDS; ENTEROBACTERIACEAE; PREVALENCE; EMERGENCE; BACTERIA; GENES; GULLS;
D O I：
10.1007/s10393-019-01404-8
中图分类号：
X176 [生物多样性保护];
学科分类号：
090705 ;
摘要：
Of 28 non-duplicate isolates of Escherichia coli recovered from yellow-legged Larus michahellis in Morocco, 92.86% were resistant to more than three antibiotics and 71.4% were multidrug resistant. Phylogenetic group A was most predominant (57.14%), followed by B1 (18%), B2 (14.28%) and F (10.71%). One isolate was resistant to ertapenem and contained the bla(OXA-48) gene. The plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance determinants were detected in nine isolates (aac(6 ')-Ib-cr, qnrS1, qnrB1). Thirteen isolates carried one of the Shiga toxin E. coli-associated genes: stx1 (n = 6), stx2 (n = 5) and eae (n = 2) genes. Our data support the idea that gull feces may create potential public health risk.
引用
收藏
页码：570 / 575
页数：6
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