Body Weight Misconception and Maintenance Among Female African American College Students

被引:5
作者
Riggs, Amy Jo [1 ]
Melton, Bridget F. [2 ]
Bigham, Lauren E. [4 ]
Zhang, Jian [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Georgia Southern Univ, Nutr & Food Sci, Sch Hlth & Kinesiol, Statesboro, GA USA
[2] Georgia Southern Univ, Exercise Sci, Sch Hlth & Kinesiol, Statesboro, GA USA
[3] Georgia Southern Univ, Epidemiol, Jiann Ping Hsu Coll Publ Hlth, Statesboro, GA USA
[4] Univ Georgia, Counseling Psychol, Athens, GA 30602 USA
关键词
perceived body weight; actual body weight; African American females; body image concerns; GENERATIONAL SHIFT; SIZE PERCEPTION; WHITE WOMEN; MASS INDEX; IMAGE; ADOLESCENTS; OVERWEIGHT; US; DISSATISFACTION; MISPERCEPTION;
D O I
10.1177/0021934717715021
中图分类号
C95 [民族学、文化人类学];
学科分类号
0304 ; 030401 ;
摘要
The purpose of this study was to compare self-reported weight classifications with objectively measured body mass index (BMI) and weight management motivations among female African American (AA) students in a mid-size southeastern university in a rural setting. Participants were recruited from general health class to complete a brief survey, and their height/weight was measured. Chi-square tests were performed to investigate whether mismatch occurred between self-perceived weight classification and directly measured BMI, and the relationship between body weight loss effort and self-perceived body weight. Among the women who were classified as overweight or obese based on direct measurements, 29.63% and 11.59% felt they were normal weight, respectively. Almost one third of the overweight college females perceived their body weight incorrectly and body weight perception is a significant factor driving the body weight control efforts. Appropriate programs for body weight perception and weight control behavior for AA female college students should be developed and implemented.
引用
收藏
页码:698 / 709
页数:12
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