The 3-hydroxyacyl-ACP dehydratase of mitochondrial fatty acid synthesis in Trypanosoma brucei

被引:19
作者
Autio, Kaija J. [1 ,2 ]
Guler, Jennifer L. [3 ]
Kastaniotis, Alexander J. [1 ,2 ]
Englund, Paul T. [3 ]
Hiltunen, J. Kalervo [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oulu, Dept Biochem, FIN-90014 Oulu, Finland
[2] Univ Oulu, Bioctr Oulu, FIN-90014 Oulu, Finland
[3] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Biol Chem, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
关键词
fatty acid synthesis; mitochondria; 3-hydroxyacyl-ACP dehydratase; Trypanosoma brucei;
D O I
10.1016/j.febslet.2008.01.051
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The trypanosomatid parasite Trypanosoma brucei synthesizes fatty acids in the mitochondrion using the type 11 fatty acid synthesis (FAS) machinery. When mitochondrial FAS was characterized in T. brucei, all of the enzymatic components were identified based on their homology to yeast mitochondrial FAS enzymes, except for 3-hydroxyacyl-ACP dehydratase. Here we describe the characterization of T. brucei mitochondrial 3-hydroxyacyl-ACP dehydratase (TbHTD2), which was identified by its similarity to the human mitochondrial dehydratase. TbHTD2 can rescue the respiratory deficient phenotype of the yeast knock-out strain and restore the lipoic acid content, is localized in the mitochondrion and exhibits hydratase 2 activity. (c) 2008 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:729 / 733
页数:5
相关论文
共 22 条
[21]   Why do mitochondria synthesize fatty acids? Evidence for involvement in lipoic acid production [J].
Wada, H ;
Shintani, D ;
Ohlrogge, J .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1997, 94 (04) :1591-1596
[22]   Coupling of the de Novo fatty acid biosynthesis and lipoylation pathways in mammalian mitochondria [J].
Witkowski, Andrzej ;
Joshi, Anil K. ;
Smith, Stuart .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 2007, 282 (19) :14178-14185