Effect of photodynamic therapy and endostatin on human glioma xenografts in nude mice

被引:30
作者
Zhan, Qi [1 ]
Yue, Wu [1 ]
Hu, Shaoshan [2 ]
机构
[1] Haerbin Med Univ, Dept Neurosurg, Affiliated Hosp 4, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
[2] Haerbin Med Univ, Dept Neurosurg, Affiliated Hosp 2, Harbin 150086, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Glioma; Photodynamic therapy; Hematoporphyrin monomethyl ether; Recombinant human endostatin; GENE; PHOTOSENSITIZERS; RESPONSIVENESS; ANGIOGENESIS; SURVIVAL; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.pdpdt.2011.04.002
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of endostar (a recombinant human endostatin) and photodynamic therapy (PDT) on gliomas. To establish glioma xenografts, human U251 glioma cells were injected into the brain of nude mice. Mice with MRI-confirmed glioma received hematoporphyrin monomethyl ether (HMME)-mediated PDT, daily injection of endostar or their combination, respectively. After treatment, tumor volume, the expression of HIF-1 alpha, VEGF-A and apoptosis marker, and animal survival were examined. PDT and endostar treatment can prolong survival. Changes in induction of apoptosis, tumor growth and survival were more significant in PDT + endostar group. After PDT, HIF-1 alpha and VEGF-A expressions were markedly increased. After endostar treatment, HIF-1 alpha and VEGF-A expressions were significantly reduced. PDT in combination with endostar can significantly inhibit the growth of glioma xenografts. This approach may represent a promising strategy in the treatment of glioma. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:314 / 320
页数:7
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