The Decoherence of Single Electron Quantum Dot Qubit

被引:8
作者
Yu, Yi-Fu [1 ]
Li, Wei-Ping [1 ]
Yin, Ji-Wen [1 ]
Xiao, Jing-Lin [2 ]
机构
[1] Chifeng Coll, Dept Phys & Elect Informat Engn, Chifeng 024000, Peoples R China
[2] Inner Mongolia Natl Univ, Coll Phys & Electromech, Tongliao 028043, Peoples R China
关键词
Quantum dot; Qubit; Decoherence; Density matrix;
D O I
10.1007/s10773-011-0835-6
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
On the condition of electric-LO phonon strong coupling in parabolic quantum dot, we obtain the eigenenergies of the ground state and the first-excited state, the eigenfunctions of the ground state and the first-excited state by using variational method of Pekar type. This system in quantum dot may be employed as a two-level quantum system-qubit. The phonon spontaneous emission causes the decoherence of the qubit. We displayed the density matrix of the qubit decayed with the time evolution and the coherence term of the density matrix element p (10) (or p (01)) decayed with the time evolution for different coupling strength, the confinement length, the coefficient dispersion.
引用
收藏
页码:3322 / 3328
页数:7
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