Laccase-catalyzed synthesis and antioxidant property of poly(catechin)

被引:113
|
作者
Kurisawa, M [1 ]
Chung, JE
Uyama, H
Kobayashi, S
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Chem Mat, Kyoto 6158510, Japan
[2] Kyoto Univ, Biooriented Technol Res Advancement Inst, Kyoto 6158510, Japan
关键词
enzyme inhibition; enzymatic polymerization; laccase; poly(catechin); superoxide radical scavenging; ENZYMATIC POLYMERIZATION; OXIDATIVE POLYMERIZATION; XANTHINE-OXIDASE; TEA EXTRACTS; (+)-CATECHIN OXIDATION; IN-VITRO; PEROXIDASE; CATECHIN; POLYPHENOLOXIDASE; METABOLITES;
D O I
10.1002/mabi.200300038
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Catechin was oxidatively polymerized by laccase in a mixture of a polar organic solvent and buffer to give a new class of flavonoid polymers. Myceliophthora laccase showed high catalytic activity for the polymerization. Using a mixed solvent of acetone and pH 5 acetate buffer efficiently produced the polymer. Under the selected conditions, DMF-soluble polymers were obtained in good yields. Effects of reaction parameters on the yield, solubility, and molecular weight of the polymer have been systematically investigated. A radical species was detected in the polymer by ESR spectroscopy. The polymers showed greatly amplified superoxide scavenging activity and xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity compared with monomeric catechin.
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页码:758 / 764
页数:7
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