A Low-Power Integrated Bioamplifier With Active Low-Frequency Suppression

被引:109
作者
Gosselin, Benoit [1 ]
Sawan, Mohamad [1 ]
Chapman, C. Andrew [2 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Polytech, Dept Elect Engn, Polystim Neurotechnol Lab, Montreal, PQ H3C 3A7, Canada
[2] Concordia Univ, Ctr Studies Behav Neurobiol, Dept Psychol, Montreal, PQ H4B 1R6, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
Active low-frequency suppression; biopotential recording; dense integrated neural interfaces; integrated bioamplifier; micropower analog circuit design;
D O I
10.1109/TBCAS.2007.914490
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
We present in this paper a low-power bioamplifier suitable for massive integration in dense multichannel recording devices. This bioamplifier achieves reduced-size compared to previous designs by means of active low-frequency suppression. An active integrator located in the feedback path of a low-noise amplifier is employed for placing a highpass cutoff frequency within the transfer function. A very long integrating time constant is achieved using a small integrated capacitor and a MOS-bipolar equivalent resistor. This configuration rejects unwanted low-frequency contents without the need for input RC networks or large feedback capacitors. Therefore, the bioamplifier high-input impedance and small size are preserved. The bioamplifier, implemented in a 0.18-mu m CMOS process, has been designed for neural recording of action potentials, and optimised through a transconductance-efficiency design methodology for micropower operation. Measured performance and results obtained from in vivo recordings are presented. The integrated bioamplifier provides a midband gain of 50 dB, and achieves an input-referred noise of 5.6 mu Vrms. It occupies less than 0.050 mm(2) of chip area and dissipates 8.6 mu W.
引用
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页码:184 / 192
页数:9
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