Assessing Implicit Motivational Orientations in Couple Relationships: The Partner-Related Agency and Communion Test (PACT)

被引：31

作者：

Hagemeyer, Birk ^{[1
]}

Neyer, Franz J. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Jena, Inst Psychol, D-07745 Jena, Germany

来源：

PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT | 2012年 / 24卷 / 01期

关键词：

implicit motives; communion; agency; couple relationships; actor-partner interdependence model; SOCIAL MOTIVES; INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCES; ATTACHMENT SECURITY; SELF-DETERMINATION; NEED FULFILLMENT; TAT MEASURES; INTIMACY; GOALS; POWER; ACHIEVEMENT;

D O I：

10.1037/a0024822

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

The Partner-Related Agency and Communion Test (PACT) was developed to measure implicit agentic and communal needs in the domain of couple relationships through content analyses of fantasy stories. Study 1 (N = 125) confirmed that the new thematic coding system captured experimentally induced differences in partner-related motivation and showed expected relations with D. G. Winter's (1994) motive scoring system. Study 2 confirmed the discriminant and incremental validity of the implicit partner-related needs compared with self-report measures of the Big Five traits and adult attachment in a sample of 499 couples. In addition, dyadic analyses revealed expected associations of the partner-related needs with relationship satisfaction as experienced by oneself and by one's partner. The studies lend initial support to the validity of the relationship-specific needs for agency and communion as assessed by the PACT and introduce dyadic data analyses to the study of implicit motives.

引用

页码：114 / 128

页数：15

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