Near approach of two conducting spheres: Enhancement of external electric field

被引:24
作者
Lekner, John [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Victoria Univ Wellington, Sch Chem & Phys Sci, Wellington, New Zealand
[2] Victoria Univ Wellington, MacDiarmid Inst Adv Mat & Nanotechnol, Wellington, New Zealand
关键词
Conducting spheres; Field enhancement; Bispherical coordinates;
D O I
10.1016/j.elstat.2011.07.009
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
An external electric field applied to two uncharged conducting spheres in close approach is amplified (by charge separation on the spheres) in the region between the spheres. This enhancement increases without limit as the separation between the spheres decreases. We calculate the enhancement factor analytically, for spheres of radii a and b. A compact formula is given for the case where the separation s between the spheres is small compared to both a and b. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:559 / 563
页数:5
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