The relationship between juvenile psychopathic traits, delinquency and (violent) recidivism: A meta-analysis

被引:134
作者
Asscher, Jessica J. [1 ]
van Vugt, Eveline S. [1 ]
Stams, Geert Jan J. M. [1 ]
Dekovic, Maja [2 ]
Eichelsheim, Veroni I. [2 ]
Yousfi, Sarah [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Amsterdam, NL-1018 VZ Amsterdam, Netherlands
[2] Univ Utrecht, Res Ctr Psychosocial Dev Context, NL-3508 TC Utrecht, Netherlands
关键词
Psychopathy; juvenile delinquency; recidivism; meta-analysis; CALLOUS-UNEMOTIONAL TRAITS; ADOLESCENT OFFENDERS; PREDICTIVE-VALIDITY; CRIMINAL RECIDIVISM; SELF-REPORT; YOUTH VERSION; ANTISOCIAL-BEHAVIOR; YOUNG OFFENDERS; RISK-ASSESSMENT; FOLLOW-UP;
D O I
10.1111/j.1469-7610.2011.02412.x
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
A meta-analysis of k = 53 studies containing 60 non-overlapping samples and 10,073 participants was conducted to investigate whether psychopathy was associated with delinquency and (violent) recidivism in juveniles. The results showed that psychopathy was moderately associated with delinquency, general recidivism, and violent recidivism. Moderator effects revealed that various study and participant characteristics influenced the strength of the association between psychopathy, delinquency, and (violent) recidivism. It was concluded that screening for the (early) detection of psychopathy is important, as delinquent behavior and recidivism can be predicted from psychopathy as early as the transition from middle childhood to adolescence.
引用
收藏
页码:1134 / 1143
页数:10
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