ESR studies in γ-irradiated and PS-radiation-grafted poly(vinylidene fluoride)

被引:23
作者
Aymes-Chodur, C
Esnouf, S
Le Moël, A
机构
[1] Ctr Etud Pharmaceut, Lab Chim Phys Minerale Mat & Sante, F-92296 Chatenay Malabry, France
[2] CEA Saclay, DSM, DRECAM, LSI,LPI, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
关键词
electron spin resonance (ESR); Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy; radiation grafting; poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF); polystyrene (PS); peroxy; alkyl; trapped radicals; crystallinity;
D O I
10.1002/polb.1115
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The fluoropolymer poly(vinylidene fluoride) was irradiated with gamma rays to induce a polystyrene (PS) radiation grafting via an indirect method. Electron spin resonance and Fourier transform infrared studies were performed to identify the species that initiated the PS grafting. Specific experiments were performed to prove separately the importance of each kind of radical. A localization of the radicals in this irradiated polymer is proposed, and a kinetic model of the grafting is given. (C) 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 39: 1437-1448, 2001.
引用
收藏
页码:1437 / 1448
页数:12
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