Mycorrhizo-Remediation of Lead/Zinc Mine Tailings Using Vetiver: A Field Study

被引：22
作者：
Wu, Sheng Chun [1 ,2 ]
Wong, Ching Chi [1 ,2 ]
Shu, Wen Sheng [3 ]
Khan, Adual G. [4 ]
Wong, Ming Hung [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Hong Kong Baptist Univ, Croucher Inst Environm Sci, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Hong Kong Baptist Univ, Dept Biol, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[3] Zhongshan Univ, Sch Life Sci, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Western Sydney, Sch Sci Food & Hort, Penrith, NSW, Australia
来源：
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHYTOREMEDIATION | 2011年 / 13卷 / 01期
关键词：
vetiver grass; Pb; Zn; arbuscular mycorrhiza; organic matter; P; N; Glomus intraradices; G; mosseae; Vetiveria zizanioides; CONTAMINATED SOIL; SOUTHERN POLAND; WHITE CLOVER; ZINC WASTES; PLANTS; FUNGI; GROWTH; SYMBIOSIS; PHYTOEXTRACTION; REVEGETATION;
D O I：
10.1080/15226511003671353
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
A field study of Pb/Zn mine tailings was conducted to assess the influence of AM fungi and refuse compost on phytoremediation using vetiver grass slips. Our investigation revealed that vetiver could thrive on Pb/Zn mine tailings. The addition of refuse compost resulted in biomass that was more than 3-times higher when compared with the control, and were mainly attributed to an improvement of soil properties, as well as better nutrient supply than untreated control. AMF inoculation also significantly increased the dry matter of vetiver by a rate of 8.1-13.8%. It was observed that concentrations of N and P in the shoots were significantly higher in mycorrhizal treatments than those without AMF inoculation. However, AMF inoculation significantly decreased the metal concentrations in root, but not in shoot. Based on the results, it seems clear that AMF can play an essential role in the phytostabilization of metal contaminated soils.
引用
收藏
页码：61 / 74
页数：14
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