Ultra-High-Performance Concrete (UHPC): A State-of-the-Art Review

被引:69
作者
Ullah, Rahat [1 ,2 ]
Qiang, Yuan [1 ,2 ]
Ahmad, Jawad [3 ]
Vatin, Nikolai Ivanovich [4 ]
El-Shorbagy, Mohammed A. [5 ]
机构
[1] Cent South Univ, Sch Civil Engn, Changsha 410075, Peoples R China
[2] Natl Engn Res Ctr High Speed Railway Construct Te, Changsha 410075, Peoples R China
[3] Swedish Coll Engn & Technol, Dept Civil Engn, Wah Cantt 47040, Pakistan
[4] Peter Great St Petersburg Polytech Univ, St Petersburg 195251, Russia
[5] Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz Univ, Coll Sci & Humanities Al Kharj, Dept Math, Al Kharj 11942, Saudi Arabia
关键词
ultra-high-performance concrete; fibers; secondary cementitious materials; mechanical strength; durability aspects; REACTIVE POWDER CONCRETE; FIBER-REINFORCED CONCRETE; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; STEEL FIBER; SILICA FUME; DURABILITY PROPERTIES; TENSILE CREEP; CEMENT PASTES; FLY-ASH; STRENGTH;
D O I
10.3390/ma15124131
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The interest of researchers in UHPC has increased over the past decade. It is crucial to understand the structural behavior of reinforced UHPC (R/UHPC) components under various loading conditions before they can be used as a replacement for conventional concrete. Although several studies on ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) have been conducted, the knowledge is scattered, and no one can easily judge the performance and methodology of UPHC. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to review the research studies already carried out on UHPC. The review focuses on the materials' physical and chemical composition, mechanical and durability characteristics, fire resistance, and environmental benefits of UHPC. Design considerations for effectively utilizing UHPC in structural elements are also presented. The best UHPFRC mixture is obtainable with a steel fiber content of 2-3% and a water-to-cement ratio of 0.2-0.3. The review also discusses the essentials recommendation for future research on UHPC.
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页数:27
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