Delamination of Layered Zeolite Precursors under Mild Conditions: Synthesis of UCB-1 via Fluoride/Chloride Anion-Promoted Exfoliation

被引:104
作者
Ogino, Isao [1 ]
Nigra, Michael M. [1 ]
Hwang, Son-Jong [3 ]
Ha, Jeong-Myeong [1 ]
Rea, Thomas [2 ]
Zones, Stacey I. [1 ,2 ]
Katz, Alexander [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Chevron Energy Technol Co, Richmond, CA 94804 USA
[3] CALTECH, Div Chem & Chem Engn, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
HIGH-SILICA ZEOLITES; 5-COORDINATE SILICON; CATALYTIC-ACTIVITY; MCM-22; ITQ-2; SPECIFICITY; ADSORPTION; CORROSION; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.1021/ja111147z
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
New material UCB-1 is synthesized via the delamination of zeolite precursor MCM-22 (P) at pH 9 using an aqueous solution of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, tetrabutylammonium fluoride, and tetrabutylammonium chloride at 353 K. Characterization by powder X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, and nitrogen physisorption at 77 K indicates the same degree of delamination in UCB-1 as previously reported for delaminated zeolite precursors, which require a pH of greater than 13.5 and sonication in order to achieve exfoliation. UCB-1 consists of a high degree of structural integrity via Si-29 MAS NMR and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopies, and no detectable formation of amorphous silica phase via transmission electron microscopy. Porosimetry measurements demonstrate a lack of hysteresis in the N-2 adsorption/desorption isotherms and macroporosity in UCB-1. The new method is generalizable to a variety of Si:Al ratios and leads to delaminated zeolite precursor materials lacking amorphization.
引用
收藏
页码:3288 / 3291
页数:4
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