共 62 条
Mechanism-based Inactivation by Aromatization of the Transaminase BioA Involved in Biotin Biosynthesis in Mycobaterium tuberculosis
被引:32
作者:
Shi, Ce
[1
]
Geders, Todd W.
[2
]
Park, Sae Woong
[3
]
Wilson, Daniel J.
[1
]
Boshoff, Helena I.
[4
]
Abayomi, Orishadipe
[4
]
Barry, Clifton E., III
[4
]
Schnappinger, Dirk
[3
]
Finzel, Barry C.
[2
]
Aldrich, Courtney C.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Minnesota, Acad Hlth Ctr, Ctr Drug Design, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[2] Univ Minnesota, Dept Med Chem, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[3] Weill Cornell Med Coll, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, New York, NY 10065 USA
[4] NIAID, TB Res Sect, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
基金:
美国国家卫生研究院;
英国惠康基金;
关键词:
AMINOBUTYRIC-ACID AMINOTRANSFERASE;
MYCOBACTERIUM-TUBERCULOSIS;
ASPARTATE-AMINOTRANSFERASE;
AROMATICITY INDEX;
INHIBITION;
SYNTHASE;
AMICLENOMYCIN;
ENZYME;
SUBSTRATE;
PRODUCTS;
D O I:
10.1021/ja204036t
中图分类号:
O6 [化学];
学科分类号:
0703 ;
摘要:
BioA catalyzes the second step of biotin biosynthesis, and this enzyme represents a potential target to develop new antitubercular agents. Herein we report the design, synthesis, and biochemical characterization of a mechanism-based inhibitor (1) featuring a 3,6-dihydropyrid-2-one heterocycle that covalently modifies the pyridoxal S'-phosphate (PLP) cofactor of BioA through aromatization. The structure of the PLP adduct was confirmed by MS/MS and X-ray crystallography at 1.94 angstrom resolution. Inactivation of BioA by 1 was time- and concentration-dependent and protected by substrate. We used a conditional knock-down mutant of M. tuberculosis to demonstrate the antitubercular activity of 1 correlated with BioA expression, and these results provide support for the designed mechanism of action.
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页码:18194 / 18201
页数:8
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