Mechanism-based Inactivation by Aromatization of the Transaminase BioA Involved in Biotin Biosynthesis in Mycobaterium tuberculosis

被引:32
作者
Shi, Ce [1 ]
Geders, Todd W. [2 ]
Park, Sae Woong [3 ]
Wilson, Daniel J. [1 ]
Boshoff, Helena I. [4 ]
Abayomi, Orishadipe [4 ]
Barry, Clifton E., III [4 ]
Schnappinger, Dirk [3 ]
Finzel, Barry C. [2 ]
Aldrich, Courtney C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Minnesota, Acad Hlth Ctr, Ctr Drug Design, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[2] Univ Minnesota, Dept Med Chem, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[3] Weill Cornell Med Coll, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, New York, NY 10065 USA
[4] NIAID, TB Res Sect, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院; 英国惠康基金;
关键词
AMINOBUTYRIC-ACID AMINOTRANSFERASE; MYCOBACTERIUM-TUBERCULOSIS; ASPARTATE-AMINOTRANSFERASE; AROMATICITY INDEX; INHIBITION; SYNTHASE; AMICLENOMYCIN; ENZYME; SUBSTRATE; PRODUCTS;
D O I
10.1021/ja204036t
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
BioA catalyzes the second step of biotin biosynthesis, and this enzyme represents a potential target to develop new antitubercular agents. Herein we report the design, synthesis, and biochemical characterization of a mechanism-based inhibitor (1) featuring a 3,6-dihydropyrid-2-one heterocycle that covalently modifies the pyridoxal S'-phosphate (PLP) cofactor of BioA through aromatization. The structure of the PLP adduct was confirmed by MS/MS and X-ray crystallography at 1.94 angstrom resolution. Inactivation of BioA by 1 was time- and concentration-dependent and protected by substrate. We used a conditional knock-down mutant of M. tuberculosis to demonstrate the antitubercular activity of 1 correlated with BioA expression, and these results provide support for the designed mechanism of action.
引用
收藏
页码:18194 / 18201
页数:8
相关论文
共 62 条
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