Chitosan conjugated with deoxycholic acid and gallic acid: A novel biopolymer-based additive antioxidant for polyethylene

被引:54
作者
Pasanphan, Wanvimol [1 ]
Buettner, Garry R. [2 ]
Chirachanchai, Suwabun [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Chulalongkorn Univ, Petr & Petrochem Coll, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
[2] Univ Iowa, ESR Facil, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
[3] Chulalongkorn Univ, Ctr Chitin Chitosan Biomat, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
关键词
chitosan; deoxycholic acid; gallic acid; bioadditive; polyethylene;
D O I
10.1002/app.27953
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Chitosan, as a novel bioadditive antioxidant for commodity polymer, is proposed. Chitosan is successfully conjugated with deoxycholic acid and gallic acid (chitosan-DC-GA) via a simple reaction using the 1-ethyl-3-(3'-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide/N-hydroxysuccinimide conjugating agent at room temperature in a heterogeneous system. Chitosan-DC-GA shows a deoxycholic acid (DC) and gallic acid (GA) content of about 40% each. Chitosan-DC-GA exhibits DPPH radical scavenging ability with EC50 1 mg mL(-1) based on the EPR technique evaluation. A model case study of chitosan-DC-GA with low-density polyethylene (LDPE) confirms improvement in compatibility, as seen from the sheet clarity, as well as the good dispersion of chitosan-DC-GA in LDPE matrices, as observed by scanning electron microscope. (C) 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:38 / 46
页数:9
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