Superhydrophobic cotton fabrics prepared by one-step water-based sol-gel coating

被引:32
作者
Xu, Lihui [1 ]
Zhuang, Wei [1 ]
Xu, Bi [1 ]
Cai, Zaisheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Donghua Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Sci & Technol Ecotext, Shanghai 201620, Peoples R China
关键词
superhydrophobicity; silica hydrosol; sol-gel reaction; cotton fabrics; one-step coating; SILICA NANOPARTICLES; CARBON NANOTUBES; SURFACES; CELLULOSE; SPHERES; ROUTE; FILM;
D O I
10.1080/00405000.2011.569238
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;
摘要
A simple one-step superhydrophobic coating method for cotton fabrics based on a modified silica hydrosol is presented in this study. The modified silica hydrosol was prepared by the co-hydrolysis/co-condensation of methyl trimethoxy silane and a non-fluoro compound, hexadecyltrimethoxysilane, via water-based sol-gel reaction under alkaline condition in the presence of a surfactant. The as-obtained products were characterized by particle size analyzer, scanning electron microscopy, scanning probe microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and thermal gravimetric analysis. Superhydrophobic cotton fabric with a water contact angle of 151.9 degrees for a 5 mu L water droplet and a water shedding angle of 13 degrees for a 15 mu L water droplet was successfully obtained.
引用
收藏
页码:311 / 319
页数:9
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