Crushing behavior and energy absorption property of carbon nanotube-reinforced aluminum composite foam-filled 6061 aluminum alloy tubes

被引:12
|
作者
Xu, Jiali [1 ]
Yang, Xudong [2 ]
He, Chunnian [1 ,3 ]
Yang, Kunming [1 ]
Li, Weiting [1 ]
Sha, Junwei [1 ]
Zhao, Naiqin [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Tianjin Key Lab Composite & Funct Mat, Tianjin 300350, Peoples R China
[2] Civil Aviat Univ China, Sino European Inst Aviat Engn, Tianjin 300300, Peoples R China
[3] Tianjin Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Chem Sci & Engn, Tianjin 300350, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
TEMPERATURE COMPRESSIVE PROPERTIES; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; DEFORMATION-BEHAVIOR; FABRICATION; PERFORMANCE; STRENGTH;
D O I
10.1007/s10853-020-04552-3
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Performance of a mechanical buffer can be significantly improved by strengthening the materials and optimizing its structure. Manufacturing of high-strength and light-weight foam-filled tubes (FFTs) has been proved to be an ingenious strategy. In this work, the in situ grown carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were used to reinforce aluminum (Al) foams. The FFTs were prepared by inserting CNT/Al composite foams (CFs) into 6061 Al alloy empty tubes (ETs). The crushing behavior and energy absorption property of the as-prepared CNT/Al FFTs (C-FFTs) were evaluated using uniaxial compressive tests. The results show that the adopted CFs can effectively interact with outside tubes in C-FFTs. The C-FFTs significantly improve the compressive performance and energy absorption property, but only slightly increase the structure weight compared to single ETs. The plateau stress and energy absorption capacity of C-FFTs are nearly 3.5 and 3.7 times higher than those of ETs, respectively. This phenomenon is ascribed to the stable support of CFs and the excellent load transfer ability of CNTs.
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页码:7910 / 7926
页数:17
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