Time-fractional inhomogeneous nonlinear diffusion equation: Symmetries, conservation laws, invariant subspaces, and exact solutions

被引:10
作者
Feng, Wei [1 ]
Zhao, Songlin [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ Technol, Dept Appl Math, Hangzhou 310023, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
来源
MODERN PHYSICS LETTERS B | 2018年 / 32卷 / 32期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Fractional inhomogeneous nonlinear diffusion equation; conservation laws; invariant subspace; exact solutions; LIE-BACKLUND SYMMETRIES; FORMULATION; THEOREM; ORDER;
D O I
10.1142/S0217984918504018
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
In this paper, a class of time-fractional inhomogeneous nonlinear diffusion equation (tFINDE) with Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative is studied. All point symmetries admitted by this equation are derived. The optimal system of one-dimensional subal-gebras is classified to perform the symmetry reductions. It is shown that the tFINDE can be reduced to fractional ordinary differential equations (FODEs), including Erdelyi- Kober fractional derivatives. As the results, some explicit group-invariant solutions are obtained. Through nonlinear self-adjointness, all conservation laws admitted by tFINDE arising from these point symmetry groups are listed. The method of invariant subspace is also applied to reduce the tFINDE to a two-dimensional dynamical system (DS). The admitted point symmetries of DS are used to derive the exact solutions of DS, which determine the exact solutions of the original tFINDE.
引用
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页数:32
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