HOW AROUSAL AFFECTS YOUNGER AND OLDER ADULTS' MEMORY BINDING

被引：46

作者：

Nashiro, Kaoru ^{[1
]}

Mather, Mara ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ So Calif, Davis Sch Gerontol, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA

来源：

EXPERIMENTAL AGING RESEARCH | 2011年 / 37卷 / 01期

关键词：

AGE-RELATED-CHANGES; ASSOCIATIVE DEFICIT; WORKING-MEMORY; RECOGNITION MEMORY; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; EMOTIONAL MEMORY; EPISODIC MEMORY; NEGATIVE IMAGES; CONTEXT MEMORY; ATTENTION;

D O I：

10.1080/0361073X.2011.536746

中图分类号：

R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];

学科分类号：

03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;

摘要：

A number of recent studies have shown that associative memory for within-item features is enhanced for emotionally arousing items, whereas arousal-enhanced binding is not seen for associations between distinct items (for a review, see Mather, 2007, Perspectives on Psychological Science, 2, 33-52). The costs and benefits of arousal in memory binding have been examined for younger adults but not for older adults. The present experiment examined whether arousal would enhance younger and older adults' within-item and between-item memory binding. The results revealed that arousal improved younger adults' within-item memory binding but not that of older adults. Arousal worsened both groups' between-item memory binding.

引用

页码：108 / 128

页数：21

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