Perspectives on Peripheral Neuropathy as a Consequence of Metformin-Induced Vitamin B12 Deficiency in T2DM

被引:23
作者
Ahmed, Marwan A. [1 ]
Muntingh, George L. [1 ]
Rheeder, Paul [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pretoria, Fac Hlth Sci, Dept Pharmacol, Pretoria, South Africa
[2] Univ Pretoria, Steve Biko Acad Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Pretoria, South Africa
关键词
TYPE-2; DIABETES-MELLITUS; RACIAL-DIFFERENCES; COBALAMIN STATUS; HOMOCYSTEINE; PREVALENCE; ASSOCIATION; FOLATE; RISK; HYPERHOMOCYSTEINEMIA; HEALTH;
D O I
10.1155/2017/2452853
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Peripheral neuropathy (PN) is a primary complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and a direct manifestation of vitamin B12 deficiency. Examining the effects of metformin use on PN status became imperative following clinical studies that showed the vitamin B12-lowering effect of the medication. The complexity of the topic and the inconsistency of the results warrant consideration of topic-specific perspectives for better understanding of the available evidence and more appropriate design of future studies.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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