Multi-zone TAP-reactors theory and application: I. The global transfer matrix equation

被引:39
作者
Constales, D
Yablonsky, GS
Marin, GB
Gleaves, JT
机构
[1] Washington Univ, Dept Chem Engn, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
[2] Univ Ghent, Dept Math Anal, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
[3] Univ Ghent, Petrochem Tech Lab, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
关键词
heterogeneous catalysis; kinetics; dynamics; TAP-method; pulse-response studies;
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2509(00)00216-5
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
A general theory of single-pulse state-defining experiments for a multi-zone TAP (temporal analysis of products) reactor, is developed using the Laplace transform formalism: the theory gives explicit expressions for the moments of the outlet flux, series expansions for the transient values of this flux, and offers an efficient means to compute the actual profiles of gas concentration in the reactor and the values of the outlet flux numerically, using e.g. Fast Fourier Transform. The central concept of the theory is the global transfer matrix equation, which determines completely the dynamic behavior of the reactor. Using efficient computer algebra methods. the theory generates previous theoretical results reported in the literature for all the known TAP-reactor configurations, and yields new results related to the reversible adsorption/reaction-diffusion case and the thin-zone case. It can be used for further theoretical studies in the area of diffusion/reaction dynamics. (C) 2001 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:133 / 149
页数:17
相关论文
共 38 条
[11]   A quantitative analysis of transient kinetic experiments: The oxidation of CO by O-2 over Pt [J].
Hoebink, JHBJ ;
Huinink, JP ;
Marin, GB .
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 1997, 160 (01) :139-151
[12]   Pulse experiments over catalyst beds: A window of measurable reaction rate coefficients [J].
Huinink, JP ;
Hoebink, JHBJ ;
Marin, GB .
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, 1996, 74 (05) :580-585
[13]  
JANSSEN LPB, 1987, TRANSPORT PHENOMENA, P70
[14]   Determination of the intracrystalline diffusion coefficients of alkanes in H-ZSM-5 zeolite by a transient technique using the temporal-analysis-of-products (TAP) reactor [J].
Keipert, OP ;
Baerns, M .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE, 1998, 53 (20) :3623-3634
[15]   A simple method of estimating surface reaction rates by moment analysis of TAP reactor pulse experiments; Application to benzene hydrogenation [J].
Lafyatis, DS ;
Creten, G ;
Dewaele, O ;
Froment, GF .
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, 1997, 75 (06) :1100-1107
[16]   The reaction mechanism of the partial oxidation of methane to synthesis gas: A transient kinetic study over rhodium and a comparison with platinum [J].
Mallens, EPJ ;
Hoebink, JHBJ ;
Marin, GB .
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 1997, 167 (01) :43-56
[17]  
MILLS PL, 1993, REV CHEM ENG, V9, P1
[18]   Redox kinetics of VOPO4 with butane and oxygen using the TAP reactor system [J].
Mills, PL ;
Randall, HT ;
McCracken, JS .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE, 1999, 54 (15-16) :3709-3721
[19]   CONVOLUTION AND DECONVOLUTION OF NONIDEAL TRACER RESPONSE DATA WITH APPLICATION TO 3-PHASE PACKED-BEDS [J].
MILLS, PL ;
DUDUKOVIC, MP .
COMPUTERS & CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, 1989, 13 (08) :881-898
[20]  
MING H, 2000, CHEM ENG SCI, V55, P3