Phylogenomic analysis of SARS-CoV-2 from third wave clusters in Malaysia reveals dominant local lineage B.1.524 and persistent spike mutation A701V

被引:10
作者
Suppiah, J. [1 ]
Kamel, K. A. [1 ]
Mohd-Zawawi, Z. [1 ]
Afizan, M. A. [1 ]
Yahya, H. [2 ]
Md-Hanif, S. A. [3 ]
Thayan, R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Minist Hlth Malaysia, Virol Unit, Infect Dis Res Ctr, Inst Med Res,Natl Inst Hlth, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
[2] Minist Hlth Malaysia, Fed Govt Adm Ctr, Disaster Outbreak Crisis & Emergency Management S, Surveillance Sect,Dis Control Div, Putrajaya, Malaysia
[3] Minist Hlth Malaysia, Fed Govt Adm Ctr, Int Travel & Hlth Regulat Sect, Surveillance Sect,Dis Control Div, Putrajaya, Malaysia
关键词
COVID-19; phylogenomic; Malaysia; A701V; third wave; GENOME;
D O I
10.47665/tb.38.3.070
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
The emergence of a third wave of COVID-19 infection in Malaysia since September 2020 has led to imminent changes in public health prevention and control measures. As high as 96.2% of registered COVID-19 cases and 88.5% of confirmed deaths in Malaysia occurred during this third wave of infection. A phylogenomic study on 258 SARS-CoV-2 full genomes from February 2020-February 2021 has led to the discovery of a novel Malaysian lineage B.1.524. This lineage contains another spike mutation A701V that co-exists with the D614G spike mutation that was predominant in most of the third-wave clusters. The study provides vital genomic insights on the rapid spread of the SARS-CoV-2 variants in Malaysia in conjunction with the presence of a dominant SARS-CoV-2 lineage during the third wave of COVID-19 infection.
引用
收藏
页码:289 / 293
页数:5
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]  
Annavajhala M.K., 2021, NOVEL SAR COV 2 VARI, DOI DOI 10.1101/2021.02.23.21252259
[2]  
[Anonymous], Gun Violence Archive
[3]   SARS-CoV-2 lineage B.6 was the major contributor to early pandemic transmission in Malaysia [J].
Chong, Yoong Min ;
Sam, I-Ching ;
Chong, Jennifer ;
Kahar Bador, Maria ;
Ponnampalavanar, Sasheela ;
Syed Omar, Sharifah Faridah ;
Kamarulzaman, Adeeba ;
Munusamy, Vijayan ;
Wong, Chee Kuan ;
Jamaluddin, Fadhil Hadi ;
Chan, Yoke Fun .
PLOS NEGLECTED TROPICAL DISEASES, 2020, 14 (11) :1-12
[4]   A program for annotating and predicting the effects of single nucleotide polymorphisms, SnpEff: SNPs in the genome of Drosophila melanogaster strain w1118; iso-2; iso-3 [J].
Cingolani, Pablo ;
Platts, Adrian ;
Wang, Le Lily ;
Coon, Melissa ;
Tung Nguyen ;
Wang, Luan ;
Land, Susan J. ;
Lu, Xiangyi ;
Ruden, Douglas M. .
FLY, 2012, 6 (02) :80-92
[5]  
Day T, 2020, CURR BIOL, V30, pR849, DOI 10.1016/j.cub.2020.06.031
[6]   Phylogenetic network analysis of SARS-CoV-2 genomes [J].
Forster, Peter ;
Forster, Lucy ;
Renfrew, Colin ;
Forster, Michael .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2020, 117 (17) :9241-9243
[7]   Modelling the Effectiveness of Epidemic Control Measures in Preventing the Transmission of COVID-19 in Malaysia [J].
Gill, Balvinder Singh ;
Jayaraj, Vivek Jason ;
Singh, Sarbhan ;
Mohd Ghazali, Sumarni ;
Cheong, Yoon Ling ;
Md Iderus, Nuur Hafizah ;
Sundram, Bala Murali ;
Bin Aris, Tahir ;
Mohd Ibrahim, Hishamshah ;
Hong, Boon Hao ;
Labadin, Jane .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH, 2020, 17 (15) :1-13
[8]   SARS-CoV-2 D614G variant exhibits efficient replication ex vivo and transmission in vivo [J].
Hou, Yixuan J. ;
Chiba, Shiho ;
Halfmann, Peter ;
Ehre, Camille ;
Kuroda, Makoto ;
Dinnon, Kenneth H. ;
Leist, Sarah R. ;
Schafer, Alexandra ;
Nakajima, Noriko ;
Takahashi, Kenta ;
Lee, Rhianna E. ;
Mascenik, Teresa M. ;
Graham, Rachel ;
Edwards, Caitlin E. ;
Tse, Longping, V ;
Okuda, Kenichi ;
Markmann, Alena J. ;
Bartelt, Luther ;
de Silva, Aravinda ;
Margolis, David M. ;
Boucher, Richard C. ;
Randell, Scott H. ;
Suzuki, Tadaki ;
Gralinski, Lisa E. ;
Kawaoka, Yoshihiro ;
Baric, Ralph S. .
SCIENCE, 2020, 370 (6523) :1464-1468
[9]  
Malaymail, 2020, MAL BIGG COVID 19 CL
[10]  
Malaysiakini, 2020, BENT CLUST SWELLS 18