Fatty acid amide hydrolase: From characterization to therapeutics

被引:70
作者
Labar, Geoffray
Michaux, Catherine
机构
[1] Catholic Univ Louvain, Fac Med, Unite Chim Pharmaceut & Radiopharm, Ecole Pharm, B-1200 Brussels, Belgium
[2] Fac Univ Notre Dame Paix, Lab Chim Biol Structurale, Fac Sci, B-5000 Namur, Belgium
关键词
D O I
10.1002/cbdv.200790157
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) is an integral membrane enzyme within the amidase-signature family that terminates the action of several endogenous lipid messengers, including oleamide and the endocannabinoid anandamide. The hydrolysis of such messengers leads to molecules devoid of biological activity, and, therefore, modulates a number of neurobehavioral processes in mammals, including pain, sleep, feeding, and locomotor activity. Investigations into the structure and function of FAAH, its biological and therapeutic implications, as well as a description of different families of FAAH inhibitors are the topic of this review.
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页码:1882 / 1902
页数:21
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