Timing and origin of magmatism in the Sverdrup Basin, Northern Canada-Implications for lithospheric evolution in the High Arctic Large Igneous Province (HALIP)

被引:54
作者
Dockman, D. M. [1 ]
Pearson, D. G. [1 ]
Heaman, L. M. [1 ]
Gibson, S. A. [2 ]
Sarkar, C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alberta, Dept Earth & Atmospher Sci, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E3, Canada
[2] Univ Cambridge, Dept Earth Sci, Cambridge CB2 3EQ, England
关键词
HALIP; Large Igneous Province; U-Pb; Lithosphere; Edge-drive convection; Arctic tectonics; U-PB GEOCHRONOLOGY; TERTIARY LAVA SUCCESSION; GIANT DYKE SWARMS; 40AR/39AR GEOCHRONOLOGY; FLOOD BASALTS; CRUSTAL STRUCTURE; RAPID ERUPTION; AMERASIA BASIN; MANTLE PLUMES; ALPHA-RIDGE;
D O I
10.1016/j.tecto.2018.05.010
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
Six new U-Pb and four 40Ar/ 39Ar ages of mafic lavas and intrusive sheets range from 120.9 +/- 0.9 Ma to 78.4 +/- 0.1 Ma, which is within the published timespan of the HALIP. The U-Pb ages are the first analyzed from the mafic intrusions of Axel Heiberg and Ellesmere Islands. The new geochronology, combined with all recently (post-2000) published ages, detail a > 50 Myr duration of magmatism (128 to 77 Ma) with three main pulses. Tholeiites dominate the first 25 Myr while the latter 25 Myr consisted of coeval emplacement of alkali and tholeiitic basalts. Six new U-Pb and four 40Ar/ 39Ar ages of mafic lavas and intrusive sheets range from 120.9 +/- 0.9 Ma to 78.4 +/- 0.1 Ma, which is within the published timespan of the HALIP. The U-Pb ages are the first analyzed from the mafic intrusions of Axel Heiberg and Ellesmere Islands. The new geochronology, combined with all recently (post-2000) published ages, detail a > 50 Myr duration of magmatism (128 to 77 Ma) with three main pulses. Tholeiites dominate the first 25 Myr while the latter 25 Myr consisted of coeval emplacement of alkali and tholeiitic basalts. Six new U-Pb and four 40Ar/ 39Ar ages of mafic lavas and intrusive sheets range from 120.9 +/- 0.9 Ma to 78.4 +/- 0.1 Ma, which is within the published timespan of the HALIP. The U-Pb ages are the first analyzed from the mafic intrusions of Axel Heiberg and Ellesmere Islands. The new geochronology, combined with all recently (post-2000) published ages, detail a > 50 Myr duration of magmatism (128 to 77 Ma) with three main pulses. Tholeiites dominate the first 25 Myr while the latter 25 Myr consisted of coeval emplacement of alkali and tholeiitic basalts. Six new U-Pb and four 40Ar/ 39Ar ages of mafic lavas and intrusive sheets range from 120.9 +/- 0.9 Ma to 78.4 +/- 0.1 Ma, which is within the published timespan of the HALIP. The U-Pb ages are the first analyzed from the mafic intrusions of Axel Heiberg and Ellesmere Islands. The new geochronology, combined with all recently (post-2000) published ages, detail a > 50 Myr duration of magmatism (128 to 77 Ma) with three main pulses. Tholeiites dominate the first 25 Myr while the latter 25 Myr consisted of coeval emplacement of alkali and tholeiitic basalts.
引用
收藏
页码:50 / 65
页数:16
相关论文
共 92 条
[1]  
Baksi AK., 2006, GUIDELINES ASSESSING
[2]  
BALKWILL HR, 1978, AAPG BULL, V62, P1004
[3]   The Lu-Hf and Sm-Nd isotopic composition of CHUR: Constraints from unequilibrated chondrites and implications for the bulk composition of terrestrial planets [J].
Bouvier, Audrey ;
Vervoort, Jeffrey D. ;
Patchett, P. Jonathan .
EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS, 2008, 273 (1-2) :48-57
[4]   Revised definition of large igneous provinces (LIPs) [J].
Bryan, Scott E. ;
Ernst, Richard E. .
EARTH-SCIENCE REVIEWS, 2008, 86 (1-4) :175-202
[5]   Giant dyke swarms and the reconstruction of the Canadian Arctic islands, Greenland, Svalbard and Franz Josef Land [J].
Buchan, Kenneth L. ;
Ernst, Richard .
DYKE SWARMS - TIME MARKERS OF CRUSTAL EVOLUTION, 2006, :27-+
[6]   IMPLICATIONS OF MANTLE PLUME STRUCTURE FOR THE EVOLUTION OF FLOOD BASALTS [J].
CAMPBELL, IH ;
GRIFFITHS, RW .
EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS, 1990, 99 (1-2) :79-93
[7]   U-Pb geochronology of Cretaceous magmatism on Svalbard and Franz Josef Land, Barents Sea Large Igneous Province [J].
Corfu, Fernando ;
Polteau, Stephane ;
Planke, Sverre ;
Faleide, Jan Inge ;
Svensen, Henrik ;
Zayoncheck, Andrew ;
Stolbov, Nikolay .
GEOLOGICAL MAGAZINE, 2013, 150 (06) :1127-1135
[8]  
Cox K.G., 1972, Journal of the Geological Society, London, V128, P311
[9]   ND ISOTOPIC VARIATIONS AND PETROGENETIC MODELS [J].
DEPAOLO, DJ ;
WASSERBURG, GJ .
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 1976, 3 (05) :249-252
[10]   On the origin of the Amerasia Basin and the High Arctic Large Igneous Province-Results of new aeromagnetic data [J].
Dossing, A. ;
Jackson, H. R. ;
Matzka, J. ;
Einarsson, I. ;
Rasmussen, T. M. ;
Olesen, A. V. ;
Brozena, J. M. .
EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS, 2013, 363 :219-230