Single-walled carbon nanotube dispersions in poly(ethylene oxide)

被引:158
作者
Chatterjee, T [1 ]
Yurekli, K
Hadjiev, VG
Krishnamoorti, R
机构
[1] Univ Houston, Dept Chem Engn, Houston, TX 77204 USA
[2] Univ Houston, Texas Ctr Superconduct & Adv Mat, Houston, TX 77204 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1002/adfm.200500290
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Dispersions of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) in poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) assisted by a lithium-based anionic surfactant demonstrate an electrical percolation of 0.03 wt.-% and a geometrical percolation, inferred from melt rheometry, of 0.09 wt.-%. Both the melting temperature and the extent of crystallinity of the PEO crystals decrease with increasing SWNT loading. Raman spectroscopy of the nanocomposites indicates a down-shift of the SWNT G-modes and suggests that the nanotubes are subjected to tensile stress transfer from the polymer at room temperature.
引用
收藏
页码:1832 / 1838
页数:7
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