Separation of achiral analytes using supercritical fluid chromatography with chiral stationary phases

被引:73
作者
Regalado, Erik L. [1 ]
Welch, Christopher J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Merck Res Labs, Dept Proc & Analyt Chem, Rahway, NJ 07065 USA
关键词
Achiral separation; Chiral stationary phase; Chiral supercritical fluid chromatography; Closely-related species; Complex mixture; Method development; Supercritical fluid chromatography; Ultra high performance liquid chromatography; PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; DEHALOGENATION IMPURITIES; HYDROXYWARFARIN ISOMERS; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; DRUG DISCOVERY; RESOLUTION; CHEMISTRY; PHARMACEUTICALS; METHYLXANTHINES; ENANTIOMERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.trac.2015.01.004
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In recent years, chiral supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) has emerged as the preferred technique for analytical, semi-preparative and preparative separation of enantiomers in the pharmaceutical industry, due to advantages in speed, high column efficiency and significantly lower mobile-phase consumption than conventional liquid chromatography (LC) techniques. We illustrate the benefits of SFC using chiral stationary phases (CSPs) in method development for separating multicomponent mixtures of closely-related achiral analytes, including hydroxylation isomers, halogen-containing molecules, drug metabolites and analogs, methylation and demethylation species, constitutional isomers, and diastereomers. We present several case studies to illustrate the advantage of using SFC with CSPs for achiral separations, where conventional achiral LC and achiral SFC methods fail or deliver sub-optimal chromatographic performance. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:74 / 81
页数:8
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