Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum in wildlife: Common parasites in Belgian foxes and Cervidae?

被引：67
|
作者：
De Craeye, S. [1 ]
Speybroeck, N. [2 ,3 ]
Ajzenberg, D. [4 ,5 ]
Darde, M. L. [4 ,5 ]
Collinet, F. [5 ]
Tavernier, P. [6 ]
Van Gucht, S. [7 ]
Dorny, P. [2 ,8 ]
Dierick, K. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Natl Reference Ctr Toxoplasmosis, Sci Inst Publ Hlth Communicable & Infect Dis, B-1180 Brussels, Belgium
[2] Inst Trop Med, Dept Anim Hlth, B-2000 Antwerp, Belgium
[3] Catholic Univ Louvain, Inst Hlth & Soc IRSS, B-1200 Brussels, Belgium
[4] Ctr Hosp Univ Dupuytren, Ctr Natl Reference CNR Toxoplasmose, Toxoplasma Biol Resource Ctr BRC, F-87042 Limoges, France
[5] Univ Limoges, Fac Med, EA NETEC 3174, Lab Parasitol Mycol, F-87025 Limoges, France
[6] Vet & Agrochem Res Ctr, Operat Direct Interact & Surveillance, Wildsurv Project, B-1180 Brussels, Belgium
[7] Natl Reference Ctr Rabies, Sci Inst Publ Hlth Communicable & Infect Dis, B-1180 Brussels, Belgium
[8] Univ Ghent, Fac Vet Med, Parasitol Lab, B-9820 Merelbeke, Belgium
来源：
VETERINARY PARASITOLOGY | 2011年 / 178卷 / 1-2期
关键词：
Toxoplasma gondii; Neospora caninum; Red fox; Deer; PCR; Antibodies; VULPES-VULPES; CLINICAL FINDINGS; PREVALENCE; ANTIBODIES; INFECTION; PCR; SEROPREVALENCE; CARNIVORES; GENOTYPE; ANIMALS;
D O I：
10.1016/j.vetpar.2010.12.016
中图分类号：
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号：
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要：
Sera from Cervidae were tested for the presence of antibodies against Neospora caninum using ELISA; and against Toxoplasma gondii using SAG1-ELISA and a commercially available agglutination test. The T. gondii seroprevalence was 52% (38/73) in roe deer (Capreolus capreolus), 0% in bred fallow deer (0/4) (Dama dama) and red deer (0/7) (Cervus elaphus). We found 2.7% of the roe deer samples and none of the bred deer samples positive for N. caninum. Brain samples from wild roe deer, red deer and red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) were tested for the presence of T. gondii and N. caninum DNA using multiplex real-time PCR. We detected T. gondii in 18.8% (57/304) of the red foxes and in 1 of the 33 deer samples. N. caninum was found in 6.6% of the red foxes and in 2 roe deer samples. Twenty-six of the T. gondii positive DNA extracts from the red fox samples were genotyped. Twenty-five were type II and only one was found to be type III. (c) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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收藏
页码：64 / 69
页数：6
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