High precision load current sensing using on-line calibration of trace resistance

被引:13
作者
Eirea, Gabriel [1 ]
Sanders, Seth R. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Republica, Inst Ingn Elect, Montevideo, Uruguay
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
adaptive voltage positioning (AVP); current sensing; dc-dc converters; voltage regulator for modern microprocessors (VRMs);
D O I
10.1109/TPEL.2007.915186
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A method for the on-line calibration of a circuit board trace resistance at the output of a buck converter is described. The input current is measured with a precision resistor and processed to obtain a dc reference for the output current. The voltage drop across a trace resistance at the output is amplified with a gain that is adaptively adjusted to match the dc reference. This method is applied to obtain an accurate and high-bandwidth measurement of the load current in the modern microprocessor voltage regulator application (VRM), thus enabling an accurate dc load-line regulation as well as a fast transient response. Experimental results show an accuracy well within the tolerance band of this application, and exceeding all other popular methods.
引用
收藏
页码:907 / 914
页数:8
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