The hepatocyte in the innate immunity

被引:6
作者
Zhang, Wen-Juan [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Li, Ke-Yun [1 ]
Huang, Bin-Hong [1 ]
Wang, Hui [3 ]
Wan, Shao-Gui [4 ]
Zhou, Shun-Chang [5 ]
机构
[1] Gannan Med Univ, Sch Basic Med, Dept Immunol, Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
[2] Gannan Med Univ, Key Lab Prevent & Treatment Cardiovasc & Cerebrova, Minist Educ, Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
[3] Xinxiang Med Univ, Henan Key Lab Immunol & Targeted Drugs, Xinxiang 453003, Henan, Peoples R China
[4] Gannan Med Univ, Ctr Mol Pathol, Sch Basic Med, Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
[5] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Dept Expt Anim, Wuhan 430030, Hubei, Peoples R China
关键词
Hepatocytes; Innate immune receptors; RIG; NLRs; TLRs; NLRP3; INFLAMMASOME; LIPID-ACCUMULATION; VIRUS-REPLICATION; ACTIVATION; INFECTION; RECEPTOR; PLAYS; HEPG2;
D O I
10.1016/j.virol.2022.09.011
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The hepatocytes, as the main cells in the liver, exert liver functions by expressing innate immune receptors. The innate immune receptors include Toll-like receptors (TLRs), RIG-like receptors (retinoic acid inducible gene I-like receptors, RLRs) and NOD-like receptors (nucleotide binding oligomerization domain-like receptors, NLRs). The hepatocytes, recognize extracellular pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and intracellular damage -associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) through the above receptors. After the activation of the innate immune receptors, the hepatocytes produce cytokines, such as interferon (IFN), to protect the liver, through a series of signaling cascades.
引用
收藏
页码:111 / 116
页数:6
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