Influence of 17% EDTA and Sapindus mukorossi on the Surface Property of Protaper Gold Rotary Endodontic Instruments

被引:2
作者
Ahmed, Riaz [1 ]
Choudhry, Ziaullah [2 ]
Qazi, Fazal Ur-Rehman [1 ]
Malik, Sofia [3 ]
Ahmed, Shahbaz [1 ]
Saadat, Sohail [4 ]
AlMokhatieb, Ahmed A. [5 ]
Abdulwahed, Abdulaziz [5 ]
Alkahtany, Mazen F. [6 ]
Ahmed, Muhammad Adeel [7 ]
Al-Aali, Khulud A. [8 ]
Vohra, Fahim [9 ]
Abduljabbar, Tariq [9 ]
机构
[1] Dow Univ Hlth Sci, Ishrat Ul Ebad Khan Inst Oral Hlth Sci, Dept Operat Dent, Karachi 74200, Pakistan
[2] Dow Univ Hlth Sci, Ishrat Ul Ebad Khan Inst Oral Hlth Sci, Dept Prosthodont, Karachi 74200, Pakistan
[3] Dow Univ Hlth Sci, Ishrat Ul Ebad Khan Inst Oral Hlth Sci, Dept Dent Mat, Karachi 74200, Pakistan
[4] Dow Univ Hlth Sci, Ishrat Ul Ebad Khan Inst Oral Hlth Sci, Dept Community Dent, Karachi 74200, Pakistan
[5] Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz Univ, Coll Dent, Dept Conservat Dent Sci, Al Kharj 11942, Saudi Arabia
[6] King Saud Univ, Coll Dent, Dept Restorat Dent Sci, Div Endodont, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
[7] King Faisal Univ, Coll Dent, Dept Restorat Dent Sci, Al Hasa 31982, Saudi Arabia
[8] Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman Univ, Coll Dent, Dept Clin Dent Sci, Riyadh 11564, Saudi Arabia
[9] King Saud Univ, Coll Dent, Dept Prosthet Dent Sci, Riyadh 11545, Saudi Arabia
来源
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL | 2022年 / 12卷 / 14期
关键词
atomic force microscopy; ProTaper Gold; Sapindus mukorossi; EDTA; roughness; NICKEL-TITANIUM INSTRUMENTS; SODIUM-HYPOCHLORITE; SMEAR LAYER; FATIGUE; ROUGHNESS; EXPOSURE; FRACTURE; ABILITY;
D O I
10.3390/app12147208
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of 17% ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) and ethanolic extract of Sapindus mukorossi (S. mukorossi) in combination with canal shaping on surface properties of ProTaper Gold rotary endodontic file. Sixteen F1 ProTaper Gold rotary files underwent the standard protocol for root canal treatment using two irrigants (S. mukorossi and 17% EDTA) in single-rooted decoronated teeth. Eight unused files were used as a control. All files were examined under an atomic force microscope (AFM) to evaluate surface roughness (Ra) and root mean square (RMS). Data were analyzed using the t-test. RMS and Ra values of the control file were 1.37 and 0.607, respectively. The mean RMS (3.70 +/- 1.41) and mean Ra (2.89 +/- 1.41) in EDTA group were significantly higher than the control file (p < 0.05). The mean RMS in the S. mukorossi group (1.77 +/- 0.66) did not show any significant difference with the control (p > 0.05). The Ra of S. mukorossi group (1.09 +/- 0.05) was significantly higher than the control file (p < 0.05). Moreover, the mean RMS and Ra were found to be significantly higher in the EDTA group compared to the S. mukorossi group (p < 0.05). The mean Ra and RMS values of the ProTaper Gold files used to prepare canals using 17% EDTA and S. mukorossi irrigation were significantly higher than the control files. The EDTA-treated ProTaper Gold rotary files demonstrated higher surface Ra and RMS than the S. mukorossi files.
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页数:9
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