Magnetic niobia as adsorbent of organic contaminants in aqueous medium:: Effect of temperature and pH

被引:25
作者
Goncalves, Maraisa [1 ]
Alves Oliveira, Luiz Carlos [1 ]
Guerreiro, Mario Cesar [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Lavras, Dept Quim, BR-37200000 Lavras, MG, Brazil
来源
QUIMICA NOVA | 2008年 / 31卷 / 03期
关键词
iron oxide; niobium oxide; adsorption process;
D O I
10.1590/S0100-40422008000300010
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
This work describes novel materials based on pure iron oxide and iron oxide/niobia composite to produce a magnetic adsorbent. These materials were prepared with synthetic iron oxide and characterized by powder XRD, SEM, FTIR, TPR and Mossbauer spectroscopy. Results showed that the main iron oxides formed were goethite (alpha FeOOH) and maghemite (gamma Fe2O3) with small particle size. The iron oxide and iron oxide/niobia composite showed high adsorption ability for organic compounds. The positive enthalpy indicated an endothermic adsorption process suggesting physical adsorption.
引用
收藏
页码:518 / 522
页数:5
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