The Psychosocial Burden of Obesity

被引:189
作者
Sarwer, David B. [1 ]
Polonsky, Heather M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Temple Univ, Ctr Obes Res & Educ, Coll Publ Hlth, 3223 North Broad St,Suite 175, Philadelphia, PA 19140 USA
关键词
Obesity; Bariatric surgery; Psychosocial functioning; Weight loss; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; BARIATRIC SURGERY CANDIDATES; BODY-IMAGE DISSATISFACTION; WEIGHT-LOSS; GASTRIC BYPASS; HEALTH-PROFESSIONALS; EXTREME OBESITY; MENTAL-HEALTH; FOLLOW-UP; DEPRESSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.ecl.2016.04.016
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Obesity is associated with several comorbidities, including cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, sleep apnea, osteoarthritis, and several forms of cancer. Obesity and its comorbidities also come with a significant psycho social burden, impacting numerous areas of psychosocial functioning. The evaluation of psychosocial functioning is an important part of the assessment and treatment planning for the patient with obesity. This article provides an overview of the psychosocial burden of obesity. It also describes the psychological changes typically seen with weight loss. A particular focus is on the psychosocial functioning of individuals with extreme obesity who present for and undergo bariatric surgery.
引用
收藏
页码:677 / +
页数:13
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