Exoplanet discoveries with the CoRoT space observatory

被引:5
|
作者
Lammer, H. [1 ]
Dvorak, R. [2 ]
Deleuil, M. [3 ]
Barge, P. [3 ]
Deeg, H. J. [4 ,5 ]
Moutou, C. [3 ]
Erikson, A. [6 ]
Csizmadia, Sz. [6 ]
Tingley, B. [4 ,5 ]
Bruntt, H.
Havel, M. [8 ]
Aigrain, S. [9 ,10 ]
Almenara, J. M. [4 ,5 ]
Alonso, R. [11 ]
Auvergne, M.
Baglin, A.
Barbieri, M. [3 ,12 ]
Benz, W. [13 ]
Bonomo, A. S. [3 ]
Borde, P. [14 ]
Bouchy, F. [15 ,16 ]
Cabrera, J. [6 ,7 ,17 ]
Carone, L. [18 ]
Carpano, S. [19 ]
Ciardi, D. [20 ]
Ferraz-Mello, S. [21 ]
Fridlund, M. [19 ]
Gandolfi, D. [22 ]
Gazzano, J. -C. [3 ]
Gillon, M. [23 ]
Gondoin, P. [19 ]
Guenther, E. [22 ]
Guillot, T. [8 ]
den Hartog, R. [19 ]
Hasiba, J. [1 ]
Hatzes, A. [22 ]
Hidas, M. [24 ,25 ]
Hebrard, G. [15 ]
Jorda, L. [3 ]
Kabath, P. [6 ]
Leger, A. [14 ]
Lister, T. [24 ]
Llebaria, A. [3 ]
Lovis, C. [21 ]
Mayor, M. [11 ]
Mazeh, T. [26 ]
Mura, A. [27 ]
Ollivier, M. [14 ]
Ottacher, H. [1 ]
Paetzold, M. [18 ]
机构
[1] Austrian Acad Sci, Space Res Inst, A-8042 Graz, Austria
[2] Univ Vienna, Inst Astron, A-1180 Vienna, Austria
[3] CNRS, Lab Astrophys Marseille, F-13388 Marseille, France
[4] Inst Astrofis Canarias, E-38205 Tenerife, Spain
[5] Univ La Laguna, Dept Astrofis, E-38200 Tenerife, Spain
[6] German Aerosp Ctr, Inst Planetary Res, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
[7] Observ Paris, CNRS, LUTH, F-92195 Meudon, France
[8] Univ Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observ Cote Azur, UMR 6202, Nice, France
[9] Univ Exeter, Sch Phys, Exeter EX4 4QL, Devon, England
[10] Univ Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, England
[11] Observ Univ Geneve, CH-1290 Sauverny, Switzerland
[12] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Astron, I-35122 Padua, Italy
[13] Univ Bern, Inst Phys, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
[14] Univ Paris 11, Inst Astrophys Spatiale, F-91405 Orsay, France
[15] IAP, F-75014 Paris, France
[16] Observ Haute Provence, CNRS OAMP, St Michel Observ, F-04870 St Michel, France
[17] Univ Paris Diderot, F-92195 Meudon, France
[18] Univ Cologne, Rhein Inst Umweltforsch, D-50931 Cologne, Germany
[19] ESTEC ESA, Res & Sci Support Dept, NL-2200 AG Noordwijk, Netherlands
[20] CALTECH, NASA, Exoplanet Sci Inst, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[21] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Astron Geophys & Atmospher Sci, BR-05508 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[22] Thuringer Landessternwarte, D-07778 Tautenburg, Germany
[23] Univ Liege, B-1 Liege, Belgium
[24] Las Cumbres Observ Global Telescope Network Inc, Santa Barbara, CA 93117 USA
[25] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney Inst Astron, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
[26] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Fac Exact Sci, Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
[27] CNR, Inst Fis Spacio Interplanetario, Rome, Italy
[28] TU Berlin, Ctr Astron & Astrophys, D-10623 Berlin, Germany
关键词
ENERGETIC NEUTRAL ATOMS; TRANSITING EXOPLANETS; MISSION; COROT-EXO-4B; PLANET;
D O I
10.1134/S0038094610060055
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The CoRoT space observatory is a project which is led by the French space agency CNES and leading space research institutes in Austria, Brazil, Belgium, Germany and Spain and also the European Space Agency ESA. CoRoT observed since its launch in December 27, 2006 about 100 000 stars for the exoplanet channel, during 150 days uninterrupted high-precision photometry. Since the The CoRoT-team has several exoplanet candidates which are currently analyzed under its study, we report here the discoveries of nine exoplanets which were observed by CoRoT. Discovered exoplanets such as CoRoT-3b populate the brown dwarf desert and close the gap of measured physical properties between usual gas giants and very low mass stars. CoRoT discoveries extended the known range of planet masses down to about 4.8 Earth-masses (CoRoT-7b) and up to 21 Jupiter masses (CoRoT-3b), the radii to about 1.68 x 0.09 R (Earth) (CoRoT-7b) and up to the most inflated hot Jupiter with 1.49 x 0.09 R (Earth) found so far (CoRoT-1b), and the transiting exoplanet with the longest period of 95.274 days (CoRoT-9b). Giant exoplanets have been detected at low metallicity, rapidly rotating and active, spotted stars. Two CoRoT planets have host stars with the lowest content of heavy elements known to show a transit hinting towards a different planethost-star-metallicity relation then the one found by radial-velocity search programs. Finally the properties of the CoRoT-7b prove that rocky planets with a density close to Earth exist outside the Solar System. Finally the detection of the secondary transit of CoRoT-1b at a sensitivity level of 10(-5) and the very clear detection of the "super-Earth" CoRoT-7b at 3.5 x 10(-4) relative flux are promising evidence that the space observatory is being able to detect even smaller exoplanets with the size of the Earth.
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收藏
页码:520 / 526
页数:7
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