Transient and long-term feeding by means of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy in neurological rehabilitation

被引:11
作者
Fertl, E
Steinhoff, N
Schöfl, R
Pötzi, R
Doppelbauer, A
Müller, C
Auff, E
机构
[1] Univ Clin Vienna, Dept Neurol Rehabil, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
[2] Univ Clin Vienna, Dept Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Vienna, Austria
关键词
percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy; neurological rehabilitation; long-term PEG feeding; transient PEG feeding; traumatic brain injury; posthypoxic encephalopathy;
D O I
10.1159/000007952
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
In 28 patients of a neurological rehabilitation unit of a hospital the use of enteral nutrition via percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) tubes was reviewed. During a total observation period of 5,172 days no life-threatening complications occurred. Minor complications were observed in 12 patients (43%) in the first 2 weeks after the insertion and in 5 patients (18%) afterwards. The nutritional status stabilized in all subjects. Transient PEG feeding was performed in 11 patients (39%) with a mean duration of 150 days. We conclude that hesitation in the application of PEG feeding in neurological rehabilitation should be abandoned. The timing and monitoring of PEG feeding in patients undergoing neurological rehabilitation for acute remitting neurological disorders is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:27 / 30
页数:4
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   THE NATURAL-HISTORY AND FUNCTIONAL CONSEQUENCES OF DYSPHAGIA AFTER HEMISPHERIC STROKE [J].
BARER, DH .
JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY NEUROSURGERY AND PSYCHIATRY, 1989, 52 (02) :236-241
[2]  
BIESALSKI HK, 1995, ERNAHRUNGSMEDIZIN
[3]   ENTERAL VERSUS PARENTERAL-NUTRITION AFTER SEVERE CLOSED-HEAD INJURY [J].
BORZOTTA, AP ;
PENNINGS, J ;
PAPASADERO, B ;
PAXTON, J ;
MARDESIC, S ;
BORZOTTA, R ;
PARROTT, A ;
BLEDSOE, F .
JOURNAL OF TRAUMA-INJURY INFECTION AND CRITICAL CARE, 1994, 37 (03) :459-468
[4]   The use of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) feeding tubes in patients with neurological disease [J].
Britton, JER ;
Lipscomb, G ;
Mohr, PD ;
Rees, WD ;
Young, AC .
JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY, 1997, 244 (07) :431-434
[5]   ENTERAL NUTRITION BY PERCUTANEOUS ENDOSCOPIC GASTROSTOMY [J].
BRUNELLI, E ;
CONTUCCI, S ;
MACARRI, G ;
CURTO, R ;
ORLAND, F .
LANCET, 1993, 341 (8859) :1534-1534
[6]  
DEUTSCH E, 1990, LEHRBUCH INTERNISTIS
[7]   GASTROSTOMY WITHOUT LAPAROTOMY - A PERCUTANEOUS ENDOSCOPIC TECHNIQUE [J].
GAUDERER, MWL ;
PONSKY, JL ;
IZANT, RJ .
JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC SURGERY, 1980, 15 (06) :872-875
[8]   DYSPHAGIA IN ACUTE STROKE [J].
GORDON, C ;
HEWER, RL ;
WADE, DT .
BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL, 1987, 295 (6595) :411-414
[9]   Risks of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy [J].
Gossner, L ;
Ludwig, J ;
Hahn, EG ;
Ell, C .
DEUTSCHE MEDIZINISCHE WOCHENSCHRIFT, 1995, 120 (51-52) :1768-1772
[10]   The adequacy of enteral nutrition [J].
Grimble, GK .
CURRENT OPINION IN GASTROENTEROLOGY, 1996, 12 (02) :174-182