Treatment of tobacco dependence: integrating recent progress into practice

被引:51
作者
Le Foll, Bernard [1 ]
George, Tony P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Ctr Addict & Mental Hlth, Translat Addict Res Lab, Toronto, ON, Canada
关键词
D O I
10.1503/cmaj.070627
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Tobacco use is one of the leading preventable causes of death in developed countries. Adoption of approaches that have demonstrated efficacy to improve the treatment of tobacco dependence are critical to reduce the health consequences of tobacco use. We summarize the latest epidemiologic data on tobacco use, the mechanisms that underlie tobacco dependence, and advances in pharmacotherapy and nonpharmacologic interventions available for the treatment of tobacco dependence. Specifically, we discuss the use of nicotine replacement therapy, bupropion and varenicline in primary care settings.
引用
收藏
页码:1373 / 1380
页数:8
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