Efficient nanocoax-based solar cells

被引:76
作者
Naughton, M. J. [1 ,2 ]
Kempa, K. [1 ,2 ]
Ren, Z. F. [1 ,2 ]
Gao, Y. [1 ]
Rybczynski, J. [2 ]
Argenti, N. [2 ]
Gao, W. [2 ]
Wang, Y. [2 ]
Peng, Y. [1 ]
Naughton, J. R. [1 ]
McMahon, G. [1 ]
Paudel, T. [1 ]
Lan, Y. C. [1 ]
Burns, M. J. [2 ]
Shepard, A. [2 ]
Clary, M. [2 ]
Ballif, C. [3 ]
Haug, F. -J. [3 ]
Soederstroem, T. [3 ]
Cubero, O. [3 ]
Eminian, C. [3 ]
机构
[1] Boston Coll, Dept Phys, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 USA
[2] Solasta Inc, Newton, MA 02458 USA
[3] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Inst Microengn IMT, CH-2000 Neuchatel, Switzerland
来源
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI-RAPID RESEARCH LETTERS | 2010年 / 4卷 / 07期
关键词
photovoltaics; solar cells; nanoscale; nanocoax; AMORPHOUS-SILICON; CARBON NANOTUBES; NANOWIRES;
D O I
10.1002/pssr.201004154
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The power conversion efficiency of most thin film solar cells is compromised by competing optical and electronic constraints where in a cell must be thick enough to collect light yet thin enough to efficiently extract current. Here we introduce a nanoscale solar architecture inspired by a well-known radio technology concept, the coaxial cable, that natuall resolves this "thick-thin" conundrum. Optically thick and electronically thin amorphous silicon "nanocoax" cells are in thhe range of 8% efficiency, higher than any nanostructured thin film solar cell to date moreover, the thin nature of the cells reduces the staebler-Wronski light-induced degradation effect a major problem with conventional solar cells of this type. This nanocoax represent a new platform for low cost, high efficiency solar power. (C) 2010 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
引用
收藏
页码:181 / 183
页数:3
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