Preoperative evaluation of local invasion and metastatic lymph nodes of colorectal cancer and mesenteric vascular variations using multidetector-row computed tomography before laparoscopic surgery

被引:45
作者
Kanamoto, Takaaki [1 ]
Matsuki, Mitsuru [1 ]
Okuda, Junji [2 ]
Inada, Yuki [1 ]
Tatsugami, Fuminari [1 ]
Tanikake, Masato [1 ]
Yoshikawa, Shushi [1 ]
Narabayashi, Isamu [1 ]
Kawasaki, Hiroshi [2 ]
Tanaka, Keitaro [2 ]
Yamamoto, Tetsuhisa [2 ]
Tanigawa, Nobuhiko [2 ]
Egashira, Yutaro [3 ]
Shibayama, Yuro [3 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Med Coll, Dept Radiol, Takatsuki, Osaka 5698686, Japan
[2] Osaka Med Coll, Dept Gen & Gastroenterol Surg, Takatsuki, Osaka 569, Japan
[3] Osaka Med Coll, Dept Pathol 1, Takatsuki, Osaka 569, Japan
关键词
colorectal cancer; MDCT; laparoscopic surgery;
D O I
10.1097/RCT.0b013e3180517af3
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Objective: To evaluate local invasion and lymph nodes metastasis of colorectal cancer and mesenteric vascular variations using multi-detector-row computed tomography (MDCT) before laparoscopic colorectal surgery. Methods: Fifty-one patients with colorectal cancer underwent MDCT. The evaluation items were as follows: (1) local invasion; (2) detected lymph nodes evaluated by short-axis diameter, long-axis diameter, short/long axis diameter ratio, and computed tomography (CT) attenuation; and (3) visualization of mesenteric artery and vein by 3-dimensional-CT angiography. Results: First, in the evaluation of local invasion, overall accuracy was 94.1%. Second, the point of 0.8 or greater in short/long-axis diameter ratio was best index for the diagnosis of metastatic lymph nodes. Using this index, the accuracy of the diagnosis per node was 80.5%. Third, 3-dimensional-CT angiography correctly demonstrated variations of the mesenteric artery and vein. Conclusions: The MDCT was effective for evaluation of local invasion and lymph nodes metastasis of colorectal cancer and mesenteric vascular variations before laparoscopic surgery.
引用
收藏
页码:831 / 839
页数:9
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