Observing Dislocations Transported by Twin Boundaries in Al Thin Film: Unusual Pathways for Dislocation-Twin Boundary Interactions

被引:11
作者
Kou, Zongde [1 ]
Feng, Tao [1 ]
Lan, Si [1 ]
Tang, Song [1 ]
Yang, Lixia [4 ]
Yang, Yanqing [2 ]
Wilde, Gerhard [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, Herbert Gleiter Inst Nanosci, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210094, Peoples R China
[2] Northwestern Polytech Univ, State Key Lab Solidificat Proc, Xian 710072, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Munster, Inst Mat Phys, D-48149 Munster, Germany
[4] Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Coll Mat Sci & Technol, Nanjing 210016, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
Dislocation; twin; Al; crack tip; in situ transmission electron microscopy; LATTICE DISLOCATIONS; ULTRAHIGH STRENGTH; FREE ZONE; IN-SITU; DEFORMATION; MECHANISMS; DEFECTS; DUCTILITY; TEM;
D O I
10.1021/acs.nanolett.2c01763
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Twins are generally regarded as obstacles to dislocations in face-centered cubic metals and can modify individual dislocations by locking them in twin boundaries or obliging them to dissociate. Through in situ tensile experiments on Al thin film in a transmission electron microscope, we report a dynamic process of dislocations being transported by twin lamella via periodic twinning and detwinning at the atomic scale. Following this process, a 60 degrees dislocation first transforms into a sessile step of the twin boundary, then migrates under stress as a step and finally reverts back into a 60 degrees dislocation. Our results reveal a novel evolution route of dislocations by a dislocation-twin interaction where the twins act as transport vehicles rather than as obstacles. The potential implications of this mechanism on toughening are also discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:6229 / 6234
页数:6
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