Understanding the Role of Nano-Aluminum Oxide in All-Solid-State Lithium-Sulfur Batteries

被引:32
作者
Judez, Xabier [1 ,2 ]
Eshetu, Gebrekidan G. [1 ,3 ]
Gracia, Ismael [1 ]
Lopez-Aranguren, Pedro [1 ]
Gonzalez-Marcos, Jose A. [2 ]
Armand, Michel [1 ]
Rodriguez-Martinez, Lide M. [1 ]
Zhang, Heng [1 ]
Li, Chunmei [1 ]
机构
[1] CIC Energigune, Parque Tecnol Alava Albert Einstein 48, Minano 01510, Alava, Spain
[2] Univ Basque Country UPV EHU, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Chem Engn, PP Box 644, Bilbao 48080, Spain
[3] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Power Elect & Elect Drives ISEA, Jagerstr 17-19, D-52066 Aachen, Germany
关键词
all-solid-state batteries; aluminum oxide; composite electrolytes; lithium polysulfides; lithium-sulfur batteries; POLYMER ELECTROLYTES; COMPOSITES; CATHODE; IMPACT;
D O I
10.1002/celc.201801390
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Aluminum oxide (Al2O3) is a well-known electrolyte filler for stabilizing the Li-metal (Li-0) anode in all-solid-state Li-0-based batteries. However, its strong interactions with lithium polysulfides (PS) hinder the direct application of Al2O3-added electrolytes in all-solid-state lithium-sulfur batteries (ASSLSBs). Herein, the role of Al2O3 in ASSLSBs both as electrolyte filler and cathode additive is studied. The combination of Al2O3-added electrolyte and Al2O3-added S-8 cathode with optimum cell configuration could deliver an unprecedented discharge capacity of 0.85 mAh cm(-2) (C/10, 30 cycles) for polymer-based ASSLSBs. These results suggest that the rational incorporation of Al2O3 can lead simultaneously to PS anchoring and Li-0 anode stabilizing benefits from the ceramic filler, thus improving the electrochemical performance of ASSLSBs.
引用
收藏
页码:326 / 330
页数:5
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