Salen Metal Complexes as Catalysts for the Synthesis of Polycarbonates from Cyclic Ethers and Carbon Dioxide

被引:34
作者
Darensbourg, Donald J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Chem, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
来源
SYNTHETIC BIODEGRADABLE POLYMERS | 2012年 / 245卷
关键词
Carbon dioxide; Copolymerization; Epoxides; Metal catalysts; Oxetanes; Polycarbonates; Schiff-base ligands; ASYMMETRIC ALTERNATING COPOLYMERIZATION; HIGHLY-ACTIVE CATALYST; PROPYLENE-OXIDE; CYCLOHEXENE OXIDE; COBALT(III) COMPLEX; MECHANISTIC ASPECTS; KINETIC RESOLUTION; TERMINAL EPOXIDES; CO2; ZINC;
D O I
10.1007/12_2011_135
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
This chapter focuses on well-defined metal complexes that serve as homogeneous catalysts for the production of polycarbonates from epoxides or oxetanes and carbon dioxide. Emphasis is placed on the use of salen metal complexes, mainly derived from the transition metals chromium and cobalt, in the presence of onium salts as catalysts for the coupling of carbon dioxide with these cyclic ethers. Special considerations are given to the mechanistic pathways involved in these processes for the production of these important polymeric materials.
引用
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页码:1 / 27
页数:27
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