Quantum-corrected rotating black holes and naked singularities in (2+1) dimensions

被引:25
作者
Casals, Marc [1 ,2 ]
Fabbri, Alessandro [3 ,4 ]
Martinez, Cristian [5 ]
Zanelli, Jorge [5 ]
机构
[1] CBPF, BR-22290180 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[2] Univ Coll Dublin, Sch Math & Stat, Dublin 4, Ireland
[3] Univ Valencia, CSIC, Dept Fis Teor, C Dr Moliner 50, E-46100 Burjassot, Spain
[4] Univ Valencia, CSIC, IFIC, C Dr Moliner 50, E-46100 Burjassot, Spain
[5] Ctr Estudios Cient, Arturo Prat 514, Valdivia 5110466, Chile
关键词
MASS-INFLATION; SCALAR FIELD; VACUUM POLARIZATION; INSTABILITY; INTERIOR; WAVES;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.104023
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We analytically investigate the perturbative effects of a quantum conformally coupled scalar field on rotating (2 + 1)-dimensional black holes and naked singularities. In both cases we obtain the quantum-back-reacted metric analytically. In the black hole case, we explore the quantum corrections on different regions of relevance for a rotating black hole geometry. We find that the quantum effects lead to a growth of both the event horizon and the ergosphere, as well as to a reduction of the angular velocity compared to their corresponding unperturbed values. Quantum corrections also give rise to the formation of a curvature singularity at the Cauchy horizon and show no evidence of the appearance of a superradiant instability. In the naked singularity case, quantum effects lead to the formation of a horizon that hides the conical defect, thus turning it into a black hole. The fact that these effects occur not only for static but also for spinning geometries makes a strong case for the role of quantum mechanics as a cosmic censor in Nature.
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页数:39
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