Selective laser melting of CuCrZr alloy: processing optimisation, microstructure and mechanical properties

被引:25
作者
Kuai, Zezhou [1 ]
Li, Zhonghua [2 ]
Liu, Bin [1 ]
Chen, Yanlei [1 ]
Lu, Shengyu [1 ]
Tang, Xiu [2 ]
Liu, Tiecheng [3 ]
机构
[1] North Univ China, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Taiyuan 030051, Peoples R China
[2] North Univ China, Sch Mech Engn, Taiyuan 030051, Peoples R China
[3] Beijing Inst Comp Applicat, Beijing 100854, Peoples R China
来源
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T | 2022年 / 19卷
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Selective laser melting; Response surface methodology; Relative density; Microstructure; Mechanical properties; PROCESS PARAMETERS; HEAT-TREATMENT; BEHAVIOR; STEEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmrt.2022.06.158
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
process parameters characteristics of CuCrZr alloy processed by selective laser melting (SLM) was systemati-cally investigated. The effect of laser power and scanning speed on the surface morphology of the samples with single track fabricated by SLM was investigated. Additionally, the bulk samples were produced to investigate the influence of the scanning strategy on the densification level. The coupled model of the effect of process parameters on relative density was established by response surface methodology (RSM) and experiment. The process parameters were optimized to obtain almost fully dense CuCrZr samples with a relative density close to 99.57%. The microstructural analysis demonstrated the presence of stable melt tracks without obvious porosity. The grain morphology and orientation are highly correlated with laser trajectory and construction direction. The samples present obvious cellular and columnar structures. The XRD results show that, apart from the diffraction peaks of a-Cu, the diffraction peaks of other phase components were not detected. Finally, the ultimate tensile strength of 338 MPa, yield strength of 216 Mpa and elongation of 42.4% were achieved for the SLMed CuCrZr parts.(c) 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
引用
收藏
页码:4915 / 4931
页数:17
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