Chronic Kidney Disease

被引:4
作者
Ammirati, Adriano Luiz [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Uremia, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
来源
REVISTA DA ASSOCIACAO MEDICA BRASILEIRA | 2020年 / 66卷
关键词
Conservative Kidney Management; Chronic Kidney Disease End Stage; Renal Failure; SUPPLEMENTATION; PROGRESSION; PREVALENCE; CARE; CKD;
D O I
10.1590/1806-9282.66.S1.3
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Chronic kidney disease is highly prevalent (10-13% of the population), irreversible, progressive, and associated with higher cardiovascular risk. Patients with this pathology remain asymptomatic most of the time, presenting the complications typical of renal dysfunction only in more advanced stages. Its treatment can be conservative (patients without indication for dialysis, usually those with glomerular filtration rate above 15 ml/minute) or replacement therapy (hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, and kidney transplantation). The objectives of the conservative treatment for chronic kidney disease are to slow down the progression of kidney dysfunction, treat complications (anemia, bone diseases, cardiovascular diseases), vaccination for hepatitis B, and preparation for kidney replacement therapy.
引用
收藏
页码:S3 / S9
页数:7
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