Melamine/polyaniline-derived carbons with record-high adsorption capacities for effective removal of phenolic compounds from water

被引:41
作者
Park, Jong Min [1 ]
Kim, Chang Min [1 ]
Jhung, Sung Hwa [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Chem, Green Nano Mat Res Ctr, Daegu 41566, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Adsorption; P-cresol; Melamine; P-nitrophenol; Polyaniline-derived carbon; METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS; PERSONAL CARE PRODUCTS; DOPED POROUS CARBONS; P-NITROPHENOL; ACTIVATED CARBON; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS; WASTE-WATER; REMARKABLE ADSORBENTS; MEMBRANE FILTRATION; HAZARDOUS ORGANICS;
D O I
10.1016/j.cej.2020.127627
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Recently, contamination of water resources with phenolic compounds (PCs) is severe. In this study, we firstly prepared nitrogen-enriched porous carbon via pyrolysis of a mixture of melamine and polyaniline. Melamine/polyaniline-derived carbons (MPDCs) were characterized and applied in the adsorption of PCs, like p-nitrophenol (pNP), hydroquinone (HQ) and p-cresol (pC), from water. A selected MPDC700, an MPDC prepared at 700 degrees C, had the highest adsorption capacity for pNP (Q(max): 910 +/- 18 mg/g) and pC, compared with any known material. Based on the adsorption results under wide conditions and characteristics of MPDCs, the plausible adsorption mechanism, such as pi-pi interaction and hydrogen bonding, could be suggested. The best MPDC700 was recyclable for several runs; therefore, can be recommended as a competitive adsorbent to remove PCs from water.
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页数:8
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