The Clinician-Administered Dissociative States Scale (CADSS): Validation of the German Version

被引:9
作者
Mertens, Yoki L. [1 ]
Daniels, Judith K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Groningen, Dept Clin Psychol, Grote Kruistr 2-1, NL-9712 Groningen, Netherlands
关键词
Dissociation; traumatic disorders; psychotherapy; clinical interviewing; assessment; validity; POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER; PSYCHOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS; CAMBRIDGE DEPERSONALIZATION; REPRESENTATIVE SAMPLE; INTRAVENOUS KETAMINE; CHILDHOOD; EXPERIENCES; INSTRUMENT;
D O I
10.1080/15299732.2021.1989111
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The Clinician-Administered Dissociative States Scale (CADSS) is a structured clinical interview to assess state dissociation rated by clinicians. The current study aimed to validate the German version of CADSS by comparing it to the established self-report measures for dissociation and exploring its underlying factor structure. Severity of within-session state dissociation was assessed directly following a standard psychotherapy session in a trauma-exposed patient sample (N= 105; 81.9% female). Internal consistency, convergent validity with other dissociation measures, and the factorial structure of the instrument were analyzed. The German version exhibited excellent internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha = .94) and correlated significantly with self-report measures of state dissociation (r = .86) and trait dissociation (r = .77) indicative of high convergent validity. Exploratory factor analysis revealed a three-factor solution with the factors (1) Depersonalization/Derealization, (2) Identity Confusion/Alteration, and (3) Amnesia. Results support the CADSS as a useful instrument to assess state dissociation, conceptualized as a multidimensional construct, in clinical practice.
引用
收藏
页码:366 / 384
页数:19
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