Self-Healing Materials

被引：933
作者：
Hager, Martin D. [1 ,5 ]
Greil, Peter [2 ]
Leyens, Christoph [3 ]
van der Zwaag, Sybrand [4 ,5 ]
Schubert, Ulrich S. [1 ,5 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Jena, Lab Organ & Macromol Chem IOMC, D-07743 Jena, Germany
[2] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany
[3] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Mat Sci, D-01062 Dresden, Germany
[4] Delft Univ Technol, Fac Aerosp Engn, NL-2629 HS Delft, Netherlands
[5] Dutch Polymer Inst DPI, NL-5600 AX Eindhoven, Netherlands
来源：
ADVANCED MATERIALS | 2010年 / 22卷 / 47期
关键词：
HOLLOW GLASS-FIBERS; REPAIR-AND-GO; MICROVASCULAR NETWORKS; POLYMERIC MATERIALS; SUPRAMOLECULAR POLYMERS; GRAFT-COPOLYMERS; EPOXY MATERIALS; COMPOSITES; BEHAVIOR; CERAMICS;
D O I：
10.1002/adma.201003036
中图分类号：
O6 [化学];
学科分类号：
0703 ;
摘要：
Self-healing materials are able to partially or completely heal damage inflicted on them, e. g., crack formation; it is anticipated that the original functionality can be restored. This article covers the design and generic principles of self-healing materials through a wide range of different material classes including metals, ceramics, concrete, and polymers. Recent key developments and future challenges in the field of self-healing materials are summarised, and generic, fundamental material-independent principles and mechanism are discussed and evaluated.
引用
收藏
页码：5424 / 5430
页数：7
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