A Tumor-targeting Adenovirus with High Gene-transduction Efficiency for Primary Pancreatic Cancer and Ascites Cells

被引:8
作者
Nagasato, Masaki [1 ,4 ]
Rin, Yosei [1 ,4 ]
Yamamoto, Yuki [1 ,4 ]
Henmi, Marina [1 ,4 ]
Hiraoka, Nobuyoshi [2 ]
Chiwaki, Fumiko [3 ]
Matsusaki, Keisuke [5 ]
Tagawa, Masatoshi [6 ]
Sasaki, Hiroki [3 ]
Aoki, Kazunori [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Canc Ctr, Res Inst, Div Mol & Cellular Med, Tokyo, Japan
[2] Natl Canc Ctr, Res Inst, Div Mol Pathol, Tokyo, Japan
[3] Natl Canc Ctr, Res Inst, Dept Translat Oncol, Tokyo, Japan
[4] Tokyo Med & Dent Univ, NCC Canc Sci, Tokyo, Japan
[5] Kanamecho Hosp, Kaname Clin 2, Tokyo, Japan
[6] Chiba Canc Ctr, Res Inst, Div Pathol & Cell Therapy, Chiba, Japan
关键词
Adenovirus delivery; gene therapy; pancreatic cancer; DISPLAYING RANDOM PEPTIDES; THERAPY; ADENOCARCINOMA;
D O I
10.21873/anticanres.11730
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Background: Optimizing targeting strategies for vectors in order to enhance antitumor activity and secure patient safety is important for cancer gene therapy. We previously identified two pancreatic cancer-targeting ligands (PFWSGAV: PFW and SYENFSA: SYE) by screening an adenovirus library in vivo and in vitro, respectively. Materials and Methods: To examine clinical usefulness, we assessed gene-transduction efficiency using surgically-resected pancreatic cancer specimens and ascites cells. Results: For surgical specimens, vectors displaying PFW and SYE improved transduction efficiency by 4.4- and 4.3-fold, respectively. The SYE-displaying vector was >2-fold more efficient for all seven cases, whereas the PFW-displaying vector increased efficiency in two out of four cases. For ascites samples, both vectors increased gene-transduction efficiency of epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM)-positive ascites cells by >2-fold in two out of five cases. Conclusion: Both vectors enhanced adenovirus infectivity of pancreatic cancer cells and have potential for gene therapy of pancreatic cancer; therefore they should be further evaluated in clinical studies.
引用
收藏
页码:3599 / 3605
页数:7
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