Globally altered sleep patterns and physical activity levels by confinement in 5056 individuals: ECLB COVID-19 international online survey

被引：126

作者：

Trabelsi, Khaled ^{[1
,2
]}

Ammar, Achraf ^{[3
,4
]}

Masmoudi, Liwa ^{[1
]}

Boukhris, Omar ^{[1
,5
]}

Chtourou, Hamdi ^{[1
,5
]}

Bouaziz, Bassem ^{[6
]}

Brach, Michael ^{[7
]}

Bentlage, Ellen ^{[7
]}

How, Daniella ^{[7
]}

Ahmed, Mona ^{[7
]}

Mueller, Patrick ^{[8
,9
]}

Mueller, Notger ^{[8
,9
]}

Hsouna, Hsen ^{[1
,5
]}

Romdhani, Mohamed ^{[5
]}

Hammouda, Omar ^{[1
,4
]}

Paineiras-Domingos, Laisa ^{[10
,11
]}

Braakman-jansen, Annemarie ^{[12
]}

Wrede, Christian ^{[12
]}

Bastoni, Sophia ^{[12
,13
]}

Pernambuco, Carlos ^{[14
]}

Mataruna-Dos-Santos, Leonardo ^{[15
]}

Taheri, Morteza ^{[16
]}

Irandoust, Khadijeh ^{[16
]}

Khacharem, Aimen ^{[17
,18
]}

Bragazzi, Nicola ^{[19
,20
]}

Strahler, Jana ^{[21
]}

Washif, Jad ^{[22
]}

Andreeva, Albina ^{[23
]}

Bailey, Stephen ^{[24
]}

Acton, Jarred ^{[24
]}

Mitchell, Emma ^{[24
]}

Bott, Nicholas ^{[25
]}

Gargouri, Faiez ^{[7
]}

Chaari, Lotfi ^{[26
]}

Batatia, Hadj ^{[26
]}

Khoshnami, Samira ^{[27
]}

Samara, Evangelia ^{[28
]}

Zisi, Vasiliki ^{[29
]}

Sankar, Parasanth ^{[30
]}

Ahmed, Waseem ^{[31
]}

Ali, Gamal ^{[32
]}

Abdelkarim, Osama ^{[32
,33
]}

Jarraya, Mohamed ^{[1
]}

Abed, Kais ^{[1
]}

Moalla, Wassim ^{[1
]}

Souissi, Nafaa ^{[1
]}

Aloui, Asma ^{[5
]}

Souissi, Nizar ^{[5
]}

Gemert-Pijnen, Lisette ^{[12
]}

Riemann, Bryan ^{[34
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Sfax, High Inst Sport & Phys Educ Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia

[2] Univ Sfax, LR191S01, EM2S, Res Lab Educ Motricity Sport & Hlth EM2S, Sfax, Tunisia

[3] Otto von Guericke Univ, Inst Sport Sci, D-39106 Magdeburg, Germany

[4] Paris Nanterre Univ, Interdisciplinary Lab Neurosci Physiol & Psychol, UFR STAPS, UPL, Nanterre, France

[5] Natl Observ Sport, UR18JS01, Phys Act Sport & Hlth, Tunis, Tunisia

[6] Univ Sfax, Higher Inst Comp Sci & Multimedia Sfax, Sfax 3000, Tunisia

[7] Univ Munster, Inst Sport & Exercise Sci, Munster, Germany

[8] German Ctr Neurodegenerat Dis DZNE, Res Grp Neuroprotect, Magdeburg, Germany

[9] Otto von Guericke Univ, Med Fac, Dept Neurol, Magdeburg, Germany

[10] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil

[11] Fac Bezerra Araujo, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil

[12] Univ Twente, Dept Psychol Hlth & Technol, Enschede, Netherlands

[13] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Dept Psychol, Milan, Italy

[14] Estacio de Sa Univ, Lab Fisiol Exercicio, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil

[15] Canadian Univ Dubai, Fac Management, Dept Sport Management, Dubai, U Arab Emirates

[16] Imam Khomeini Int Univ, Fac Social Sci, Qazvin, Iran

[17] UVHC, DeVisu, Valenciennes, France

[18] Univ Paris Est Creteil Val de Marne, LIRTES EA 7313, Creteil, France

[19] Univ Genoa, Postgrad Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Hlth Sci, Genoa, Italy

[20] York Univ, Dept Math & Stat, Lab Ind & Appl Math, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada

[21] Univ Giessen, Dept Psychol & Sport Sci, Giessen, Germany

[22] Natl Sports Inst Malaysia, Sports Performance Div, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

[23] Moscow Ctr Adv Sport Technol, Dept Sports Biomech, Moscow 129272, Russia

[24] Loughborough Univ, Sch Sport Exercise & Hlth Sci, Loughborough E11 3TU, Leics, England

[25] Stanford Univ, Dept Med, Sch Med, Clin Excellence Res Ctr, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

[26] Univ Toulouse, Comp Sci Dept, IRIT INP ENSEEIHT, Toulouse, France

[27] Paris Nanterre Univ, UFR STAPS, UPL, Nanterre, France

[28] Onassis Cardiac Surg Ctr, Athens, Greece

[29] Univ Thessaly, Dept Phys Educ & Sports Sci, Larisa, Greece

[30] MGM Muthoot Hosp Pathanamthitta, Internal Med & Diabet, Pathanamthitta 689645, Kerala, India

[31] CRAFT Hosp & Res Ctr, Kodungallur, Kerala, India

[32] Assiut Univ, Fac Phys Educ, Assiut, Egypt

[33] Karlsruher Inst Technol, Inst Sports & Sports Sci, Karlsruhe, Germany

[34] Georgia Southern Univ, Dept Hlth Sci & Kinesiol, Statesboro, GA USA

[35] PharmIAD Inc, Savannah, GA USA

[36] Otto von Guericke Univ, Inst Social Sci, D-39106 Magdeburg, Germany

[37] Govt Extremadura, Dept Hlth & Social Serv, FundeSalud, Merida, Spain

[38] E Senior Assoc, Paris, France

[39] Univ Groningen, Univ Med Ctr Groningen, Dept Hlth Psychol, Groningen, Netherlands

[40] Ulm Univ Hosp, Sports & Rehabil Med, Leimgrubenweg, Germany

[41] Yarmouk Univ, Dept Exercise Sci, Irbid, Jordan

[42] Univ Jordan, Fac Phys Educ, Irbid, Jordan

[43] Primary Hlth Care Corp, PHCC, Doha, Qatar

[44] Digital Res Ctr Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia

[45] Univ Porto, Fac Psychol & Educ Sci, Lab Neuropsychophysiol, Porto, Portugal

[46] Sci & Res Ctr Koper, Inst Kinesiol Res, Garibaldijeva 1, Koper, Slovenia

[47] Catholic Univ Sacred Heart I UNICATT, Milan, Italy

[48] Natl Res Inst, Inst Sport, Warsaw, Poland

[49] Coventry Univ, Ctr Intelligent Healthcare, Coventry CV1 5FB, W Midlands, England

[50] Otto von Guericke Univ, Inst Social Med & Hlth Econ, Magdeburg, Germany

来源：

BIOLOGY OF SPORT | 2021年 / 38卷 / 04期

关键词：

COVID-19; pandemic; Lockdowns; Sleep; Sedentary lifestyle; Health; ACTIVITY QUESTIONNAIRE; METABOLIC CONSEQUENCES; QUALITY INDEX; OLDER-ADULTS; RISK; RELIABILITY; LOCKDOWN; DURATION; BENEFITS; IMPACT;

D O I：

10.5114/biolsport.2021.101605

中图分类号：

G8 [体育];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0403 ;

摘要：

Symptoms of psychological distress and disorder have been widely reported in people under quarantine during the COVID-19 pandemic; in addition to severe disruption of peoples' daily activity and sleep patterns. This study investigates the association between physical-activity levels and sleep patterns in quarantined individuals. An international Google online survey was launched in April 6th, 2020 for 12-weeks. Forty-one research organizations from Europe, North-Africa, Western-Asia, and the Americas promoted the survey through their networks to the general society, which was made available in 14 languages. The survey was presented in a differential format with questions related to responses "before" and "during" the confinement period. Participants responded to the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire and the short form of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire. 5056 replies (59.4% female), from Europe (46.4%), Western-Asia (25.4%), America (14.8%) and North-Africa (13.3%) were analysed. The COVID-19 home confinement led to impaired sleep quality, as evidenced by the increase in the global PSQI score (4.37 +/- 2.71 before home confinement vs. 5.32 +/- 3.23 during home confinement) (p < 0.001). The frequency of individuals experiencing a good sleep decreased from 61% (n = 3063) before home confinement to 48% (n = 2405) during home confinement with highly active individuals experienced better sleep quality (p < 0.001) in both conditions. Time spent engaged in all physical-activity and the metabolic equivalent of task in each physical-activity category (i.e., vigorous, moderate, walking) decreased significantly during COVID-19 home confinement (p < 0.001). The number of hours of daily-sitting increased by similar to 2 hours/days during home confinement (p < 0.001). COVID-19 home confinement resulted in significantly negative alterations in sleep patterns and physical-activity levels. To maintain health during home confinement, physical-activity promotion and sleep hygiene education and support are strongly warranted.

引用

页码：495 / 506

页数：12

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